Synonym
                                        Caffeoylglycolic acid; 
                                     
                                    
                                        IUPAC/Chemical Name
                                        (E)-2-((3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acryloyl)oxy)acetic acid
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Key
                                        HGZGMSVCFBWKLH-DUXPYHPUSA-N
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Code
                                        InChI=1S/C11H10O6/c12-8-3-1-7(5-9(8)13)2-4-11(16)17-6-10(14)15/h1-5,12-13H,6H2,(H,14,15)/b4-2+
                                     
                                    
                                        SMILES Code
                                        OC(COC(/C=C/c1cc(O)c(O)cc1)=O)=O
                                     
                                    
                                    
                                        Purity
                                        >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
                                     
                                    
                                        Shipping Condition
                                        Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical.  This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
                                     
                                    
                                        Storage Condition
                                        Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
                                     
                                    
                                        Solubility
                                        Soluble in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Shelf Life
                                        >3 years if stored properly
                                     
                                    
                                        Drug Formulation
                                        This drug may be formulated in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Stock Solution Storage
                                        0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
                                     
                                    
                                        HS Tariff Code
                                        2934.99.9001
                                     
                                    
                                 
                             
                            
                                                        
                                                                
                                    Preparing Stock Solutions
                                    
                                        The following data is based on the
                                        product
                                        molecular weight
                                        238.20
                                        Batch specific molecular weights may vary
                                        from batch to batch
                                        due to the degree of hydration, which will
                                        affect the solvent
                                        volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                                | Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 
                                                1 mg | 
                                                5 mg | 
                                                10 mg | 
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                | 1 mM | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                5.76 mL | 
                                                11.51 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 5 mM | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                2.3 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 10 mM | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.58 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 50 mM | 
                                                0.02 mL | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                        
                                     
                                 
                                                             
                            
                            
                                
                                    1: Nguyen PH, Zhao BT, Lee JH, Kim YH, Min BS, Woo MH. Isolation of benzoic and cinnamic acid derivatives from the grains of Sorghum bicolor and their inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide production in RAW 264.7 cells. Food Chem. 2015 Feb 1;168:512-9. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.06.119. Epub 2014 Jul 15. PMID: 25172742.
2: Lee SU, Shin CG, Lee CK, Lee YS. Caffeoylglycolic and caffeoylamino acid derivatives, halfmers of L-chicoric acid, as new HIV-1 integrase inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2007 Oct;42(10):1309-15. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2007.02.016. Epub 2007 Mar 12. PMID: 17434650.
3: Stromeier S, Petereit F, Nahrstedt A. Phenolic esters from the rhizomes of Cimicifuga racemosa do not cause proliferation effects in MCF-7 cells. Planta Med. 2005 Jun;71(6):495-500. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-864148. PMID: 15971118.
4: Saleem M, Kim HJ, Jin C, Lee YS. Antioxidant caffeic acid derivatives from leaves of Parthenocissus tricuspidata. Arch Pharm Res. 2004 Mar;27(3):300-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02980064. PMID: 15089035.
5: Snook ME, Blum MS, Whitman DW, Arrendale RF, Costello CE, Harwood JS. Caffeoyltartronic acid from catnip (Nepeta cataria): A precursor for catechol in lubber grasshopper (Romalea guttata) defensive secretions. J Chem Ecol. 1993 Sep;19(9):1957-66. doi: 10.1007/BF00983799. PMID: 24249371.
6: Kolodyńska Z, Wieniawski W. Otrzymywanie kwasów kafeoiloglikolowych [Synthesis of caffeoylglycolic acids]. Acta Pol Pharm. 1967;24(3):261-5. Polish. PMID: 6055822.