MedKoo Cat#: 317538 | Name: Clavulanate lithium
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Clavulanic is a β-lactam drug that functions as a mechanism-based β-lactamase inhibitor. While not effective by itself as an antibiotic, when combined with penicillin-group antibiotics, it can overcome antibiotic resistance in bacteria that secrete β-lactamase, which otherwise inactivates most penicillins. In its most common preparations, potassium clavulanate (clavulanic acid as a salt of potassium) is combined with: Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid is a first-line treatment for many types of infections, including sinus infections, and urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis.

Chemical Structure

 Clavulanate lithium
Clavulanate lithium
CAS#61177-44-4 (lithum)

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 317538

Name: Clavulanate lithium

CAS#: 61177-44-4 (lithum)

Chemical Formula: C8H8LiNO5

Exact Mass: 0.0000

Molecular Weight: 205.09

Elemental Analysis: C, 46.85; H, 3.93; Li, 3.38; N, 6.83; O, 39.00

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
200mg USD 1,650.00 2 Weeks
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Synonym
Clavulanate Lithium; Clavulanate; MM 14151; MM-14151; MM14151;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
(2R,3Z,5R)-3-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-7-oxo-4-oxa-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate lithium
InChi Key
JMRXTGCDVQLAFM-JSYANWSFSA-M
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C8H9NO5.Li/c10-2-1-4-7(8(12)13)9-5(11)3-6(9)14-4;/h1,6-7,10H,2-3H2,(H,12,13);/q;+1/p-1/b4-1-;/t6-,7-;/m1./s1
SMILES Code
O=C([C@@H](/C(O[C@]1([H])C2)=C/CO)N1C2=O)[O-].[Li+]
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>95% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 205.09 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
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PubMed PMID: 26149997; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4538473. 7: Goodwani S, Rao PS, Bell RL, Sari Y. Amoxicillin and amoxicillin/clavulanate reduce ethanol intake and increase GLT-1 expression as well as AKT phosphorylation in mesocorticolimbic regions. Brain Res. 2015 Oct 5;1622:397-408. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2015.07.008. Epub 2015 Jul 10. PubMed PMID: 26168897; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4562883. 8: Palmero D, González Montaner P, Cufré M, García A, Vescovo M, Poggi S. First series of patients with XDR and pre-XDR TB treated with regimens that included meropenen-clavulanate in Argentina. Arch Bronconeumol. 2015 Oct;51(10):e49-52. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2015.03.012. Epub 2015 May 27. English, Spanish. PubMed PMID: 26026689. 9: Pagliotto AD, Caleffi-Ferracioli KR, Lopes MA, Baldin VP, Leite CQ, Pavan FR, Scodro RB, Siqueira VL, Cardoso RF. Anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of antituberculosis drugs and amoxicillin/clavulanate combination. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2015 Sep 21. pii: S1684-1182(15)00849-X. doi: 10.1016/j.jmii.2015.08.025. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 26454420. 10: Kim SH, Saide K, Farrell J, Faulkner L, Tailor A, Ogese M, Daly AK, Pirmohamed M, Park BK, Naisbitt DJ. Characterization of amoxicillin- and clavulanic acid-specific T cells in patients with amoxicillin-clavulanate-induced liver injury. Hepatology. 2015 Sep;62(3):887-99. doi: 10.1002/hep.27912. Epub 2015 Jul 23. PubMed PMID: 25998949. 11: Álvarez Otero J, González González L, Enríquez Gómez H, de la Fuente Aguado J. [Cholestatic hepatitis caused by amoxicillin-clavulanate of torpid evolution]. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2015 Jul 8. pii: S0213-005X(15)00250-5. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2015.06.004. [Epub ahead of print] Spanish. PubMed PMID: 26164264. 12: Martín-Barrasa JL, Méndez Cordovez C, Espinosa de los Monteros y Zayas A, Juste de Santa Ana MC, Clavo Varas B, Herráez Thomas P, Bordes Benitez A, Montoya-Alonso JA, García-Bello M, Artiles Campelo F, Tejedor-Junco MT. Rectal pre-treatment with ozonized oxygen (O3) aggravates clinic status in septic rats treated with amoxicillin/clavulanate. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2015 Aug-Sep;33(7):469-75. doi: 10.1016/j.eimc.2014.09.006. Epub 2014 Nov 4. PubMed PMID: 25459192. 13: Egesborg P, Carlettini H, Volpato JP, Doucet N. Combinatorial active-site variants confer sustained clavulanate resistance in BlaC β-lactamase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Protein Sci. 2015 Apr;24(4):534-44. doi: 10.1002/pro.2617. Epub 2014 Dec 30. PubMed PMID: 25492589; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4380984. 14: Cielecka-Piontek J, Paczkowska M, Zalewski P, Lewandowska K, Barszcz B. Solid-state stability and compatibility studies of clavulanate potassium. Pharm Dev Technol. 2015 Mar;20(2):146-52. doi: 10.3109/10837450.2013.852571. Epub 2013 Nov 13. PubMed PMID: 24219797. 15: Ferrer P, Sabaté M, Ballarín E, Fortuny J, Rottenkolber M, Schmiedl S, Laporte JR, Ibáñez L. Sales of macrolides, lincosamides, streptogramins, and amoxicillin/clavulanate in the in- and outpatient setting in 10 European countries, 2007-2010. Springerplus. 2015 Oct 15;4:612. doi: 10.1186/s40064-015-1398-4. eCollection 2015. PubMed PMID: 26543747; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4628133. 16: Lemieux P, Grégoire JP, Thibeault R, Bergeron L. Higher risk of neutropenia associated with piperacillin-tazobactam compared with ticarcillin-clavulanate in children. Clin Infect Dis. 2015 Jan 15;60(2):203-7. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu780. Epub 2014 Oct 9. PubMed PMID: 25301207. 17: Cielecka-Piontek J, Szymanowska-Powałowska D, Paczkowska M, Łysakowski P, Zalewski P, Garbacki P. Stability, compatibility and microbiological activity studies of meropenem-clavulanate potassium. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2015 Jan;68(1):35-9. doi: 10.1038/ja.2014.92. Epub 2014 Jul 30. PubMed PMID: 25074659. 18: Nguyen HM, Labreche MJ, Graber CJ. Making sense of cephalosporin and amoxicillin/clavulanate susceptibility testing for uropathogens. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Nov 1;59(9):1349-50. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu574. Epub 2014 Jul 16. PubMed PMID: 25034428. 19: Iglesias-Martín F, García-Perla-García A, Yañez-Vico R, Aced-Jiménez E, Arjona-Gerveno E, González-Padilla JD, Gutierrez-Pérez JL, Torres-Lagares D. Comparative trial between the use of amoxicillin and amoxicillin clavulanate in the removal of third molars. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2014 Nov 1;19(6):e612-5. PubMed PMID: 24880449; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4259379. 20: Jadhav KS, Marathe PA. Evaluation of potassium clavulanate on ethanol consumption and decision making in the model of ethanol dependence in mice. J Pharmacol Pharmacother. 2014 Oct;5(4):250-2. doi: 10.4103/0976-500X.142439. 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