Synonym
Vanoxerine; GBR-12909; GBR12909; GBR 12909; I-893; I 893; I893.
IUPAC/Chemical Name
1-[2-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine
InChi Key
NAUWTFJOPJWYOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C28H32F2N2O/c29-26-12-8-24(9-13-26)28(25-10-14-27(30)15-11-25)33-22-21-32-19-17-31(18-20-32)16-4-7-23-5-2-1-3-6-23/h1-3,5-6,8-15,28H,4,7,16-22H2
SMILES Code
FC1=CC=C(C(C2=CC=C(F)C=C2)OCCN3CCN(CCCC4=CC=CC=C4)CC3)C=C1
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life
>5 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Related CAS#
67469-69-6 (Vanoxerine)
67469-78-7 (Vanoxerine Hydrochloride)
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
450.56
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
| 1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
| 5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
| 10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
| 50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
1: Cakulev I, Lacerda AE, Khrestian CM, Ryu K, Brown AM, Waldo AL. Oral vanoxerine prevents reinduction of atrial tachyarrhythmias: preliminary results. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2011 Nov;22(11):1266-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2011.02098.x. Epub 2011 May 26. PubMed PMID: 21615815; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3172341.
2: Matsumoto N, Khrestian CM, Ryu K, Lacerda AE, Brown AM, Waldo AL. Vanoxerine, a new drug for terminating atrial fibrillation and flutter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2010 Mar;21(3):311-9. Epub 2009 Oct 8. PubMed PMID: 19817929.
3: Lacerda AE, Kuryshev YA, Yan GX, Waldo AL, Brown AM. Vanoxerine: cellular mechanism of a new antiarrhythmic. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2010 Mar;21(3):301-10. Epub 2009 Oct 8. PubMed PMID: 19817928; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3107714.
4: Cherstniakova SA, Bi D, Fuller DR, Mojsiak JZ, Collins JM, Cantilena LR. Metabolism of vanoxerine, 1-[2-[bis(4-fluorophenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-4-(3-phenylpropyl)piperazine, by human cytochrome P450 enzymes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Sep;29(9):1216-20. PubMed PMID: 11502731.
5: Preti A. Vanoxerine National Institute on Drug Abuse. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2000 Oct;1(2):241-51. PubMed PMID: 11249581.
6: Ingwersen SH, Snel S, Mant TG, Edwards D. Nonlinear multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of the dopamine reuptake inhibitor vanoxerine. J Pharm Sci. 1993 Nov;82(11):1164-6. PubMed PMID: 8289134.
7: Ingwersen SH, Mant TG, Larsen JJ. Food intake increases the relative oral bioavailability of vanoxerine. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1993 Mar;35(3):308-10. PubMed PMID: 8471409; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1381581.
8: Ingwersen SH. Column liquid chromatographic assay of the dopamine reuptake inhibitor vanoxerine (GBR 12909) in human serum. J Chromatogr. 1991 Nov 15;571(1-2):305-11. PubMed PMID: 1839795.
