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2: Liu C, Guo H, Dain JA, Wan Y, Gao XH, Chen HD, Seeram NP, Ma H. Cytoprotective effects of a proprietary red maple leaf extract and its major polyphenol, ginnalin A, against hydrogen peroxide and methylglyoxal induced oxidative stress in human keratinocytes. Food Funct. 2020 Jun 24;11(6):5105-5114. doi: 10.1039/d0fo00359j. PMID: 32356551.
3: Fan Q, Liu Y, Wang X, Zhang Z, Fu Y, Liu L, Wang P, Ma H, Ma H, Seeram NP, Zheng J, Zhou F. Ginnalin A Inhibits Aggregation, Reverses Fibrillogenesis, and Alleviates Cytotoxicity of Amyloid β(1-42). ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020 Feb 19;11(4):638-647. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.9b00673. Epub 2020 Feb 3. PMID: 31967782.
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5: Bi W , He CN , Li XX , Zhou LY , Liu RJ , Zhang S , Li GQ , Chen ZC , Zhang PF . Ginnalin A from Kujin tea (Acer tataricum subsp. ginnala) exhibits a colorectal cancer chemoprevention effect via activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway. Food Funct. 2018 May 23;9(5):2809-2819. doi: 10.1039/c8fo00054a. PMID: 29693091.
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7: Ma H, Xu J, DaSilva NA, Wang L, Wei Z, Guo L, Johnson SL, Lu W, Xu J, Gu Q, Seeram NP. Cosmetic applications of glucitol-core containing gallotannins from a proprietary phenolic-enriched red maple (Acer rubrum) leaves extract: inhibition of melanogenesis via down-regulation of tyrosinase and melanogenic gene expression in B16F10 melanoma cells. Arch Dermatol Res. 2017 May;309(4):265-274. doi: 10.1007/s00403-017-1728-1. Epub 2017 Mar 10. PMID: 28283753.
8: Ma H, Liu W, Frost L, Kirschenbaum LJ, Dain JA, Seeram NP. Glucitol-core containing gallotannins inhibit the formation of advanced glycation end-products mediated by their antioxidant potential. Food Funct. 2016 May 18;7(5):2213-22. doi: 10.1039/c6fo00169f. Epub 2016 Apr 22. PMID: 27101975; PMCID: PMC4871730.
9: González-Sarrías A, Ma H, Edmonds ME, Seeram NP. Maple polyphenols, ginnalins A-C, induce S- and G2/M-cell cycle arrest in colon and breast cancer cells mediated by decreasing cyclins A and D1 levels. Food Chem. 2013 Jan 15;136(2):636-42. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.08.023. Epub 2012 Aug 23. PMID: 23122108.
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