Carbenicillin is a bactericidal antibiotic belonging to the carboxypenicillin subgroup of the penicillins. It was discovered by scientists at Beecham and marketed as Pyopen. It has Gram-negative coverage which includes Pseudomonas aeruginosa but limited Gram-positive coverage. The carboxypenicillins are susceptible to degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes, although they are more resistant than ampicillin to degradation. Carbenicillin is also more stable at lower pH than ampicillin.
MedKoo Cat#: 317369
Name: Carbenicillin
CAS#: 4697-36-3 (free acid)
Chemical Formula: C17H18N2O6S
Exact Mass: 378.0886
Molecular Weight: 378.40
Elemental Analysis: C, 53.96; H, 4.79; N, 7.40; O, 25.37; S, 8.47
Solvent | mg/mL | mM | |
---|---|---|---|
Solubility | |||
Soluble in DMSO, not in water | 0.0 | 100.00 |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 378.40 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |