Synonym
PD166326; PD166326; PD 166326.
IUPAC/Chemical Name
6-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-((3-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl)amino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one
InChi Key
ZIQFYVPVJZEOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H16Cl2N4O2/c1-27-19-13(9-15(20(27)29)18-16(22)6-3-7-17(18)23)10-24-21(26-19)25-14-5-2-4-12(8-14)11-28/h2-10,28H,11H2,1H3,(H,24,25,26)
SMILES Code
O=C1C(C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2Cl)=CC3=CN=C(NC4=CC=CC(CO)=C4)N=C3N1C
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Biological target:
PD166326 is a pyridopyrimidine-type inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases, with IC50s of 6 nM and 8 nM for Src and Abl.
In vitro activity:
PD166326 potently inhibits the E255K mutant Bcr-abl protein and the growth of Bcr-ablE255K-driven cells. The T315I mutant Bcr-abl protein, which is mutated within the ATP-binding pocket, is resistant to PD166326; however, the growth of Bcr-ablT315I-driven cells is partially sensitive to this compound, likely through the inhibition of Bcr-abl effector pathways. These findings show that TK drug resistance is a structure-specific phenomenon and can be overcome by TK inhibitors of other structural classes, suggesting new approaches for future anticancer drug development.
Reference: Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Apr;9(4):1267-73. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12684394/
In vivo activity:
In mice with the CML-like disease, PD166326 rapidly inhibited Bcr/Abl kinase activity after a single oral dose and demonstrated marked antileukemic activity in vivo. Seventy percent of PD166326-treated mice achieved a white blood cell (WBC) count less than 20.0 x 10(9)/L (20,000/microL) at necropsy, compared with only 8% of imatinib mesylate-treated animals. Further, two thirds of PD166326-treated animals had complete resolution of splenomegaly, compared with none of the imatinib mesylate-treated animals.
Reference: Blood. 2005 May 15;105(10):3995-4003. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15657179/
|
Solvent |
mg/mL |
mM |
Solubility |
DMF |
30.0 |
70.21 |
DMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:4) |
0.2 |
0.47 |
DMSO |
62.5 |
146.27 |
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
427.28
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol:
1. Huron DR, Gorre ME, Kraker AJ, Sawyers CL, Rosen N, Moasser MM. A novel pyridopyrimidine inhibitor of abl kinase is a picomolar inhibitor of Bcr-abl-driven K562 cells and is effective against STI571-resistant Bcr-abl mutants. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Apr;9(4):1267-73. PMID: 12684394.
2. Wisniewski D, Lambek CL, Liu C, Strife A, Veach DR, Nagar B, Young MA, Schindler T, Bornmann WG, Bertino JR, Kuriyan J, Clarkson B. Characterization of potent inhibitors of the Bcr-Abl and the c-kit receptor tyrosine kinases. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4244-55. PMID: 12154026.
3. Wolff NC, Veach DR, Tong WP, Bornmann WG, Clarkson B, Ilaria RL Jr. PD166326, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has greater antileukemic activity than imatinib mesylate in a murine model of chronic myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2005 May 15;105(10):3995-4003. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-09-3534. Epub 2005 Jan 18. PMID: 15657179; PMCID: PMC1895078.
In vitro protocol:
1. Huron DR, Gorre ME, Kraker AJ, Sawyers CL, Rosen N, Moasser MM. A novel pyridopyrimidine inhibitor of abl kinase is a picomolar inhibitor of Bcr-abl-driven K562 cells and is effective against STI571-resistant Bcr-abl mutants. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Apr;9(4):1267-73. PMID: 12684394.
2. Wisniewski D, Lambek CL, Liu C, Strife A, Veach DR, Nagar B, Young MA, Schindler T, Bornmann WG, Bertino JR, Kuriyan J, Clarkson B. Characterization of potent inhibitors of the Bcr-Abl and the c-kit receptor tyrosine kinases. Cancer Res. 2002 Aug 1;62(15):4244-55. PMID: 12154026.
In vivo protocol:
1. Wolff NC, Veach DR, Tong WP, Bornmann WG, Clarkson B, Ilaria RL Jr. PD166326, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has greater antileukemic activity than imatinib mesylate in a murine model of chronic myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2005 May 15;105(10):3995-4003. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-09-3534. Epub 2005 Jan 18. PMID: 15657179; PMCID: PMC1895078.
1: Grosso S, Puissant A, Dufies M, Colosetti P, Jacquel A, Lebrigand K, Barbry P, Deckert M, Cassuto JP, Mari B, Auberger P. Gene expression profiling of imatinib and PD166326-resistant CML cell lines identifies Fyn as a gene associated with resistance to BCR-ABL inhibitors. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009 Jul;8(7):1924-33. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-09-0168. Epub 2009 Jun 30. PubMed PMID: 19567819.
2: Wolff NC, Veach DR, Tong WP, Bornmann WG, Clarkson B, Ilaria RL Jr. PD166326, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has greater antileukemic activity than imatinib mesylate in a murine model of chronic myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2005 May 15;105(10):3995-4003. Epub 2005 Jan 18. PubMed PMID: 15657179; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1895078.
3: von Bubnoff N, Veach DR, van der Kuip H, Aulitzky WE, Sänger J, Seipel P, Bornmann WG, Peschel C, Clarkson B, Duyster J. A cell-based screen for resistance of Bcr-Abl-positive leukemia identifies the mutation pattern for PD166326, an alternative Abl kinase inhibitor. Blood. 2005 Feb 15;105(4):1652-9. Epub 2004 Sep 30. PubMed PMID: 15459011.