Synonym
                                        Mitoguazone; MeGAG; methylG; methylGAG; MGBG; MGGH; DRG0223; NSC32946.
                                     
                                    
                                        IUPAC/Chemical Name
                                        (2E,2'E)-2,2'-(propane-1,2-diylidene)bis(hydrazinecarboximidamide)
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Key
                                        MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Code
                                        InChI=1S/C5H12N8/c1-3(11-13-5(8)9)2-10-12-4(6)7/h2H,1H3,(H4,6,7,12)(H4,8,9,13)/b10-2+,11-3+
                                     
                                    
                                        SMILES Code
                                        CC(/C=N/NC(N)=N)=N\NC(N)=N
                                     
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Shipping Condition
                                        Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
                                     
                                    
                                        Storage Condition
                                        Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
                                     
                                    
                                        Solubility
                                        Soluble in DMSO, not in water
                                     
                                    
                                        Shelf Life
                                        >5 years if stored properly
                                     
                                    
                                        Drug Formulation
                                        This drug may be formulated in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Stock Solution Storage
                                        0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
                                     
                                    
                                        HS Tariff Code
                                        2934.99.9001
                                     
                                    
                                 
                             
                            
                                                        
                                                                
                                    Preparing Stock Solutions
                                    
                                        The following data is based on the
                                        product
                                        molecular weight
                                        184.20
                                        Batch specific molecular weights may vary
                                        from batch to batch
                                        due to the degree of hydration, which will
                                        affect the solvent
                                        volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                                | Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 
                                                1 mg | 
                                                5 mg | 
                                                10 mg | 
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                | 1 mM | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                5.76 mL | 
                                                11.51 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 5 mM | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                2.3 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 10 mM | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.58 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 50 mM | 
                                                0.02 mL | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                        
                                     
                                 
                                                             
                            
                            
                                
                                    1: Ferioli ME, Bottone MG, Soldani C, Pellicciari C.  Administration of the antitumor drug mitoguazone protects normal  thymocytes against spontaneous and etoposide-induced apoptosis. Cell Mol  Life Sci. 2004 Nov;61(21):2767-73. PubMed PMID: 15549180.
2: Ferioli ME, Berselli D, Caimi S. Effect of mitoguazone on polyamine  oxidase activity in rat liver. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2004 Dec  1;201(2):105-11. PubMed PMID: 15541750.
3: Tulpule A, Espina BM, Pedro Santabarbara AB, Palmer M, Schiflett J,  Boswell W, Smith S, Levine AM. Treatment of AIDS related non-Hodgkin's  lymphoma with combination mitoguazone dihydrochloride and low dose CHOP  chemotherapy: results of a phase II study. Invest New Drugs. 2004  Jan;22(1):63-8. PubMed PMID: 14707495.
4: Ishmael DR, Chen WR, Hamilton SA, Liu H, Nordquist RE. A phase I  human trial of mitoguazone and gemcitabine sequential bi-weekly  treatment of cancer patients. Cancer Invest. 2003;21(4):542-9. PubMed  PMID: 14533444.
5: Cheng CL, Lin EG, Chou CH. Rapid and sensitive quantitation of the  antiproliferative agent mitoguazone in small volumes of plasma by  high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. J  Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Aug 15;793(2):281-9.  PubMed PMID: 12906902.
6: Ishmael DR, Chen WR, Nordquist JA, Liu H, Nordquist RE. Synergistic  effect of sequential administration of mitoguazone (MGBG) and  gemcitabine in treating tissue cultured human breast cancer cells and  mammary rat tumors. Cancer Invest. 2003 Apr;21(2):217-26. PubMed PMID:  12743987.
7: Ferioli ME, Armanni A. Polyamine oxidase activity in rats treated  with mitoguazone: specific and permanent decrease in thymus. Amino  Acids. 2003;24(1-2):187-94. PubMed PMID: 12624752.
8: Aurlien E, Holte H, Kvaløy S, Jakobsen E, Rusten LS, Kvalheim G.  Combination chemotherapy containing mitoguazone, ifosfamide,  methotrexate, etoposide (MIME) and G-CSF efficiently mobilize peripheral  blood progenitor cells in heavily pre-treated relapsed lymphoma  patients. Eur J Haematol Suppl. 2001 Jul;64:14-20. PubMed PMID:  11486395.
9: Wiernik PH, Gordon LI, Oken MM, Harris JE, O'Connell MJ. Evaluation  of mitoguazone in patients with refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia:  a phase II study (P-H482) of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.  Leuk Lymphoma. 1999 Oct;35(3-4):375-7. PubMed PMID: 10706462.
10: Davidson K, Petit T, Izbicka E, Koester S, Von Hoff DD. Mitoguazone  induces apoptosis via a p53-independent mechanism. Anticancer Drugs.  1998 Aug;9(7):635-40. PubMed PMID: 9773808.