MedKoo Cat#: 201310 | Name: Etalocib free acid
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Etalocib (LY293111, VML295) is a small-molecule benzofuran derivative originally developed as a leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist and later identified as a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) agonist. It exhibits anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties. In preclinical models, Etalocib has shown nanomolar potency in inhibiting LTB4 binding to its receptor (IC₅₀ ≈ 5–10 nM) and demonstrates significant PPARγ activation at micromolar concentrations (EC₅₀ ≈ 1–5 µM). Antitumor activity has been observed in various cancer cell lines, including pancreatic and colon cancer, with reported GI₅₀ values ranging from ~0.5 to 5 µM.

Chemical Structure

Etalocib free acid
Etalocib free acid
CAS#161172-51-6 (free base)

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 201310

Name: Etalocib free acid

CAS#: 161172-51-6 (free base)

Chemical Formula: C33H32FNaO6

Exact Mass: 285.3032

Molecular Weight: 566.59

Elemental Analysis: C, 69.95; H, 5.69; F, 3.35; Na, 4.06; O, 16.94

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
25mg USD 450.00 2 Weeks
50mg USD 750.00 2 Weeks
100mg USD 1,350.00 2 Weeks
200mg USD 1,950.00 2 Weeks
500mg USD 2,950.00 2 Weeks
1g USD 3,850.00 2 Weeks
2g USD 6,650.00 2 Weeks
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Synonym
VML295; VML-295; VML 295; LY293111; LY-293111; LY 293111; PDSP2001221; PDSP1001237; Etalocib;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
2-(3-(3-((5-ethyl-4'-fluoro-2-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)oxy)propoxy)-2-propylphenoxy)benzoic acid
InChi Key
YFIZRWPXUYFCSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C33H33FO6/c1-3-9-25-29(12-7-13-30(25)40-31-11-6-5-10-26(31)33(36)37)38-18-8-19-39-32-21-28(35)27(20-22(32)4-2)23-14-16-24(34)17-15-23/h5-7,10-17,20-21,35H,3-4,8-9,18-19H2,1-2H3,(H,36,37)
SMILES Code
CCCC1=C(C=CC=C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)O)OCCCOC3=CC(=C(C=C3CC)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)O
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life
>5 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Related CAS# 152608-41-8 (Etalocib sodium) 161172-51-6 (Etalocib free )
Product Data
Biological target:
Estropipate is a form of estrogen, used to treat symptoms of menopause, also used to prevent osteoporosis.
In vitro activity:
In conclusion, LY293111 induces apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells through the mitochondria-mediated pathway. LY293111 also induces S-phase arrest with downregulation of CDK2, cyclin A and cyclin E. Reference: Anticancer Drugs. 2007 Jun;18(5):535-41. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17414622/
In vivo activity:
In studies using AsPC-1 and HPAC cell xenografts in athymic mice, LY293111 treatment markedly inhibited tumor growth over a 24-day treatment period, as measured by both tumor volume and tumor weight. Reference: Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Oct;8(10):3232-42. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12374694/
Solvent mg/mL mM
Solubility
DMSO 98.5 173.85
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 566.59 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Tong WG, Ding XZ, Talamonti MS, Bell RH, Adrian TE. Leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist LY293111 induces S-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells. Anticancer Drugs. 2007 Jun;18(5):535-41. doi: 10.1097/01.cad.0000231477.22901.8a. PMID: 17414622. 2. Jackson WT, Froelich LL, Boyd RJ, Schrementi JP, Saussy DL Jr, Schultz RM, Sawyer JS, Sofia MJ, Herron DK, Goodson T Jr, Snyder DW, Pechous PA, Spaethe SM, Roman CR, Fleisch JH. Pharmacologic actions of the second-generation leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist LY293111: in vitro studies. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Jan;288(1):286-94. PMID: 9862783.
In vitro protocol:
1. Tong WG, Ding XZ, Talamonti MS, Bell RH, Adrian TE. Leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist LY293111 induces S-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells. Anticancer Drugs. 2007 Jun;18(5):535-41. doi: 10.1097/01.cad.0000231477.22901.8a. PMID: 17414622. 2. Jackson WT, Froelich LL, Boyd RJ, Schrementi JP, Saussy DL Jr, Schultz RM, Sawyer JS, Sofia MJ, Herron DK, Goodson T Jr, Snyder DW, Pechous PA, Spaethe SM, Roman CR, Fleisch JH. Pharmacologic actions of the second-generation leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist LY293111: in vitro studies. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Jan;288(1):286-94. PMID: 9862783.
In vivo protocol:
1. Tong WG, Ding XZ, Hennig R, Witt RC, Standop J, Pour PM, Adrian TE. Leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist LY293111 inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Oct;8(10):3232-42. PMID: 12374694.
1: Saif MW, Oettle H, Vervenne WL, Thomas JP, Spitzer G, Visseren-Grul C, Enas N, Richards DA. Randomized double-blind phase II trial comparing gemcitabine plus LY293111 versus gemcitabine plus placebo in advanced adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Cancer J. 2009 Jul-Aug;15(4):339-43. PubMed PMID: 19672152. 2: Adrian TE, Hennig R, Friess H, Ding X. The Role of PPARgamma Receptors and Leukotriene B(4) Receptors in Mediating the Effects of LY293111 in Pancreatic Cancer. PPAR Res. 2008;2008:827096. Epub 2009 Jan 27. PubMed PMID: 19190780; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2631651. 3: Tong WG, Ding XZ, Talamonti MS, Bell RH, Adrian TE. Leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist LY293111 induces S-phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells. Anticancer Drugs. 2007 Jun;18(5):535-41. PubMed PMID: 17414622. 4: Baetz T, Eisenhauer E, Siu L, MacLean M, Doppler K, Walsh W, Fisher B, Khan AZ, de Alwis DP, Weitzman A, Brail LH, Moore M. A phase I study of oral LY293111 given daily in combination with irinotecan in patients with solid tumours. Invest New Drugs. 2007 Jun;25(3):217-25. Epub 2006 Dec 5. PubMed PMID: 17146732. 5: Zhang W, McQueen T, Schober W, Rassidakis G, Andreeff M, Konopleva M. Leukotriene B4 receptor inhibitor LY293111 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human anaplastic large-cell lymphoma cells via JNK phosphorylation. Leukemia. 2005 Nov;19(11):1977-84. PubMed PMID: 16151469. 6: Hennig R, Ventura J, Segersvard R, Ward E, Ding XZ, Rao SM, Jovanovic BD, Iwamura T, Talamonti MS, Bell RH Jr, Adrian TE. LY293111 improves efficacy of gemcitabine therapy on pancreatic cancer in a fluorescent orthotopic model in athymic mice. Neoplasia. 2005 Apr;7(4):417-25. PubMed PMID: 15967119; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1501143. 7: Schwartz GK, Weitzman A, O'Reilly E, Brail L, de Alwis DP, Cleverly A, Barile-Thiem B, Vinciguerra V, Budman DR. Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of LY293111, an orally bioavailable LTB4 receptor antagonist, in patients with advanced solid tumors. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Aug 10;23(23):5365-73. Epub 2005 Jun 6. PubMed PMID: 15939925. 8: Ding XZ, Talamonti MS, Bell RH Jr, Adrian TE. A novel anti-pancreatic cancer agent, LY293111. Anticancer Drugs. 2005 Jun;16(5):467-73. Review. PubMed PMID: 15846111. 9: Hennig R, Ding XZ, Tong WG, Witt RC, Jovanovic BD, Adrian TE. Effect of LY293111 in combination with gemcitabine in colonic cancer. Cancer Lett. 2004 Jul 8;210(1):41-6. PubMed PMID: 15172119. 10: Tong WG, Ding XZ, Hennig R, Witt RC, Standop J, Pour PM, Adrian TE. Leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist LY293111 inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Oct;8(10):3232-42. PubMed PMID: 12374694.