Synonym
Glycopyrronium tosylate; DRM 04 tosylate; DRM-04 tosylate; DRM04 tosylate
IUPAC/Chemical Name
3-(2-Cyclopentyl(hydroxy)phenylacetoxy)-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium 4-methylbenzenesulfonate hydrate (1:1:1)
InChi Key
UOWOLENSDISMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H28NO3.C7H8O3S.H2O/c1-20(2)13-12-17(14-20)23-18(21)19(22,16-10-6-7-11-16)15-8-4-3-5-9-15;1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)11(8,9)10;/h3-5,8-9,16-17,22H,6-7,10-14H2,1-2H3;2-5H,1H3,(H,8,9,10);1H2/q+1;;/p-1
SMILES Code
C[N+]1(C)CC(OC(C(O)(C2CCCC2)C3=CC=CC=C3)=O)CC1.O=S(C4=CC=C(C)C=C4)([O-])=O.[H]O[H]
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
To be determined
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
To be determined
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
507.64
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
1: Nwannunu CE, Limmer AL, Coleman K, Shah R, Patel RR, Mui UN, Tyring SK. Glycopyrronium Tosylate (Qbrexza) for Hyperhidrosis. Skin Therapy Lett. 2019 Mar;24(2):1-3. PMID: 30970203.
2: Lamb YN. Topical Glycopyrronium Tosylate in Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis: A Profile of Its Use. Clin Drug Investig. 2019 Nov;39(11):1141-1147. doi: 10.1007/s40261-019-00853-x. Erratum in: Clin Drug Investig. 2020 Jan;40(1):103. PMID: 31571127; PMCID: PMC6877702.
3: Glaser DA, Hebert AA, Nast A, Werschler WP, Green L, Mamelok RD, Quiring J, Drew J, Pariser DM. A 44-Week Open-Label Study Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of Topical Glycopyrronium Tosylate in Patients with Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2019 Aug;20(4):593-604. doi: 10.1007/s40257-019-00446-6. PMID: 31111409; PMCID: PMC6687675.
4: Pariser DM, Hebert AA, Drew J, Quiring J, Gopalan R, Glaser DA. Topical Glycopyrronium Tosylate for the Treatment of Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis: Patient-Reported Outcomes from the ATMOS-1 and ATMOS-2 Phase III Randomized Controlled Trials. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2019 Feb;20(1):135-145. doi: 10.1007/s40257-018-0395-0. PMID: 30378087; PMCID: PMC6516143.
5: Caserta F, Lenn J, Hofland H. Variables Affecting Delivery of Glycopyrronium Tosylate Through Human Skin In Vitro. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Nov 1;19(11):1080-1085. doi: 10.36849/JDD.2020.5062. PMID: 33196749.
6: Glycopyrronium tosylate in pediatric primary axillary hyperhidrosis: Post hoc analysis of efficacy and safety findings by age from two phase three randomized controlled trials. Pediatr Dermatol. 2019 May;36(3):424. doi: 10.1111/pde.13877. Erratum for: Pediatr Dermatol. 2019 Jan;36(1):89-99. PMID: 31099927; PMCID: PMC6885915.
7: Bindernagel R, Kimmis BD, Liu D. Use of topical 2.4% glycopyrronium tosylate in familial benign pemphigus (Hailey-Hailey disease). Dermatol Online J. 2020 Oct 15;26(10):13030/qt01j7n9qw. PMID: 33147680.
8: Lamb YN. Correction to: Topical Glycopyrronium Tosylate in Primary Axillary Hyperhidrosis: A Profile of Its Use. Clin Drug Investig. 2020 Jan;40(1):103. doi: 10.1007/s40261-019-00878-2. Erratum for: Clin Drug Investig. 2019 Nov;39(11):1141-1147. PMID: 31782126; PMCID: PMC6962278.
9: Arnold MJ, O'Connor C. Glycopyrronium (Qbrexza) Topical Wipes for Hyperhidrosis. Am Fam Physician. 2019 Sep 15;100(6):372-373. PMID: 31524358.
10: Glaser DA, Hebert AA, Nast A, Werschler WP, Green L, Mamelok R, Drew J, Quiring J, Pariser DM. Topical glycopyrronium tosylate for the treatment of primary axillary hyperhidrosis: Results from the ATMOS-1 and ATMOS-2 phase 3 randomized controlled trials. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Jan;80(1):128-138.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2018.07.002. Epub 2018 Jul 10. PMID: 30003988.