MedKoo Cat#: 464482 | Name: Naftopidil-d5
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Naftopidil-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of naftopidil by GC- or LC-MS. Naftopidil is an antagonist of α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-ARs; Kis = 3.7, 20, and 1.2 nM for α1A-, α1B-, and α1D-ARs, respectively). It is selective for α1-ARs over α2-ARs (Ki = 1,793 nM). Naftopidil inhibits norepinephrine-induced contractions in various blood vessels isolated from dog, rabbit, guinea pig, or rat with pA2 values ranging from 6.73 to 8.15. It reduces prostatic pressure and mean blood pressure in anesthetized dogs when administered at doses of 100 or 1,000 µg/kg. Naftopidil also inhibits the growth of androgen-sensitive LNCaP cells and androgen-insensitive PC3 cancer cells with IC50 values of 22.2 and 33.2 µM, respectively.4 Formulations containing naftopidil have been used in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Chemical Structure

Naftopidil-d5
Naftopidil-d5
CAS#2747918-58-5

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 464482

Name: Naftopidil-d5

CAS#: 2747918-58-5

Chemical Formula: C24H23D5N2O3

Exact Mass: 397.2414

Molecular Weight: 397.53

Elemental Analysis: C, 72.51; H, 8.37; N, 7.05; O, 12.07

Price and Availability

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1mg USD 750.00 2 Weeks
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Synonym
Naftopidil-d5; Naftopidil d5;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
1-(4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)propan-1,1,2,3,3-d5-2-ol
InChi Key
HRRBJVNMSRJFHQ-XOYZCUSZSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H28N2O3/c1-28-24-11-5-4-10-22(24)26-15-13-25(14-16-26)17-20(27)18-29-23-12-6-8-19-7-2-3-9-21(19)23/h2-12,20,27H,13-18H2,1H3/i17D2,18D2,20D
SMILES Code
COC1=C(C=CC=C1)N2CCN(CC2)C([2H])(C([2H])(O)C([2H])(OC3=CC=CC4=C3C=CC=C4)[2H])[2H]
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>99% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
To be determined
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
To be determined
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Naftopidil-d5 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of naftopidil by GC- or LC-MS.
In vitro activity:
In in vitro analyses, naftopidil and silodosin showed antiproliferative effects on PCa cells regardless of androgen sensitivity and α(1)-AR subtype expression. In PrSC, a strong growth inhibitory effect was observed with naftopidil but not silodosin. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that naftopidil, but not silodosin, induced G(1) cell-cycle arrest in both PCa cells and PrSC. In naftopidil-treated PrSC, total interleukin-6 protein was significantly reduced with increased suppression of cell proliferation. Reference: Cancer Prev Res (Phila). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21205739/
In vivo activity:
This study investigated the effects of naftopidil on 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-induced rat bladder contraction (10(-8)-10(-4) M). Naftopidil (0.3, 1, and 3 μM) inhibited 5-HT-induced bladder contraction in a concentration-dependent manner. Naftopidil inhibited both the 5-HT(2A) and 5-HT(2) receptor agonists-induced bladder contractions. Naftopidil binds to the human 5-HT(2A) and 5-HT(2B) receptors with pKi values of 6.55 and 7.82, respectively. Reference: Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Jan 30;700(1-3):194-200. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23274492/

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 397.53 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Hori Y, Ishii K, Kanda H, Iwamoto Y, Nishikawa K, Soga N, Kise H, Arima K, Sugimura Y. Naftopidil, a selective {alpha}1-adrenoceptor antagonist, suppresses human prostate tumor growth by altering interactions between tumor cells and stroma. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2011 Jan;4(1):87-96. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-10-0189. PMID: 21205739. 2. Kanda H, Ishii K, Ogura Y, Imamura T, Kanai M, Arima K, Sugimura Y. Naftopidil, a selective alpha-1 adrenoceptor antagonist, inhibits growth of human prostate cancer cells by G1 cell cycle arrest. Int J Cancer. 2008 Jan 15;122(2):444-51. doi: 10.1002/ijc.23095. PMID: 17918159. 3. Sakai T, Kasahara K, Tomita K, Ikegaki I, Kuriyama H. Naftopidil inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced bladder contraction in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Jan 30;700(1-3):194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.12.022. Epub 2012 Dec 26. PMID: 23274492. 4. Takei R, Ikegaki I, Shibata K, Tsujimoto G, Asano T. Naftopidil, a novel alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist, displays selective inhibition of canine prostatic pressure and high affinity binding to cloned human alpha1-adrenoceptors. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1999 Apr;79(4):447-54. doi: 10.1254/jjp.79.447. PMID: 10361884.
In vitro protocol:
1. Hori Y, Ishii K, Kanda H, Iwamoto Y, Nishikawa K, Soga N, Kise H, Arima K, Sugimura Y. Naftopidil, a selective {alpha}1-adrenoceptor antagonist, suppresses human prostate tumor growth by altering interactions between tumor cells and stroma. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2011 Jan;4(1):87-96. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-10-0189. PMID: 21205739. 2. Kanda H, Ishii K, Ogura Y, Imamura T, Kanai M, Arima K, Sugimura Y. Naftopidil, a selective alpha-1 adrenoceptor antagonist, inhibits growth of human prostate cancer cells by G1 cell cycle arrest. Int J Cancer. 2008 Jan 15;122(2):444-51. doi: 10.1002/ijc.23095. PMID: 17918159.
In vivo protocol:
1. Sakai T, Kasahara K, Tomita K, Ikegaki I, Kuriyama H. Naftopidil inhibits 5-hydroxytryptamine-induced bladder contraction in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Jan 30;700(1-3):194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.12.022. Epub 2012 Dec 26. PMID: 23274492. 2. Takei R, Ikegaki I, Shibata K, Tsujimoto G, Asano T. Naftopidil, a novel alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist, displays selective inhibition of canine prostatic pressure and high affinity binding to cloned human alpha1-adrenoceptors. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1999 Apr;79(4):447-54. doi: 10.1254/jjp.79.447. PMID: 10361884.
1: Watanabe M, Yamaguchi S, Kakizaki H, Hirabayashi N, Ishida H. Evaluation of Alpha 1 Adrenoceptor Antagonist Dose Increase Therapy: An Essential Strategy for Patients with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Associated with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. Curr Urol. 2020 Oct;14(3):113-121. doi: 10.1159/000499250. Epub 2020 Oct 13. PMID: 33224003; PMCID: PMC7659415. 2: Florent R, Poulain L, N'Diaye M. Drug Repositioning of the α1-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonist Naftopidil: A Potential New Anti- Cancer Drug? Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Jul 27;21(15):5339. doi: 10.3390/ijms21155339. PMID: 32727149; PMCID: PMC7432507. 3: Praus F, Miernik A. LUTS bei BPH-Patienten : Silodosin zur Behandlung von Symptomen des unteren Harntraktes bei Männern mit gutartiger Prostatahyperplasie [LUTS in BPH patients : Comparison of silodosin versus tamsulosin, naftopidil, alfuzosin and placebo for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms]. Urologe A. 2019 Jul;58(7):795-798. German. doi: 10.1007/s00120-019-0955-9. PMID: 31143977. 4: Jung JH, Kim J, MacDonald R, Reddy B, Kim MH, Dahm P. Silodosin for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Nov 22;11(11):CD012615. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012615.pub2. PMID: 29161773; PMCID: PMC6486059. 5: Li J, Tang Z, Gao L, Li J, Qin F, Yuan J. Efficacy and Safety of Naftopidil in the Medical Expulsion Therapy for Distal Ureteral Stone: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Endourol. 2017 May;31(5):427-437. doi: 10.1089/end.2016.0486. Epub 2017 Mar 17. PMID: 28306333. 6: Batty M, Pugh R, Rathinam I, Simmonds J, Walker E, Forbes A, Anoopkumar-Dukie S, McDermott CM, Spencer B, Christie D, Chess-Williams R. The Role of α1-Adrenoceptor Antagonists in the Treatment of Prostate and Other Cancers. Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Aug 16;17(8):1339. doi: 10.3390/ijms17081339. PMID: 27537875; PMCID: PMC5000736. 7: Fusco F, Palmieri A, Ficarra V, Giannarini G, Novara G, Longo N, Verze P, Creta M, Mirone V. α1-Blockers Improve Benign Prostatic Obstruction in Men with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Urodynamic Studies. Eur Urol. 2016 Jun;69(6):1091-101. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.12.034. Epub 2016 Jan 28. PMID: 26831507. 8: Castiglione F, Benigni F, Briganti A, Salonia A, Villa L, Nini A, Di Trapani E, Capitanio U, Hedlund P, Montorsi F. Naftopidil for the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia: a systematic review. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014 Apr;30(4):719-32. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2013.861813. Epub 2013 Dec 18. PMID: 24188134. 9: Yuan J, Liu Y, Yang Z, Qin X, Yang K, Mao C. The efficacy and safety of alpha-1 blockers for benign prostatic hyperplasia: an overview of 15 systematic reviews. Curr Med Res Opin. 2013 Mar;29(3):279-87. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2013.766594. Epub 2013 Jan 29. PMID: 23323875. 10: Djavan B, Margreiter M, Dianat SS. An algorithm for medical management in male lower urinary tract symptoms. Curr Opin Urol. 2011 Jan;21(1):5-12. doi: 10.1097/MOU.0b013e32834100ef. PMID: 21045704. 11: Garimella PS, Fink HA, Macdonald R, Wilt TJ. Naftopidil for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms compatible with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Oct 7;(4):CD007360. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007360.pub2. Update in: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Oct 11;10:CD007360. PMID: 19821408. 12: Kawabe K. [Latest frontiers in pharmacotherapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia]. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2006 Mar;126 Spec no.:199-206. Japanese. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.126.199. PMID: 16518083. 13: Muramatsu I, Suzuki F, Tanaka T, Yamamoto H, Morishima S. [Alpha1-adrenoceptor subtypes and alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonists]. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2006 Mar;126 Spec no.:187-98. Japanese. doi: 10.1248/yakushi.126.187. PMID: 16518082. 14: Bullock TL, Andriole GL Jr. Emerging drug therapies for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2006 Mar;11(1):111-23. doi: 10.1517/14728214.11.1.111. PMID: 16503830. 15: Thiyagarajan M. alpha-Adrenoceptor antagonists in the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia. Pharmacology. 2002 Jul;65(3):119-28. doi: 10.1159/000058037. PMID: 12037374. 16: Ikegaki I. [Pharmacological properties of naftopidil, a drug for treatment of the bladder outlet obstruction for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia]. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 2000 Aug;116(2):63-9. Japanese. doi: 10.1254/fpj.116.63. PMID: 10976457. 17: Yamada S, Tanaka C, Kimura R, Kawabe K. Alpha 1-adrenoceptors in human prostate: characterization and binding characteristics of alpha 1-antagonists. Life Sci. 1994;54(24):1845-54. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(94)90141-4. PMID: 7515140.