Synonym
Tesmilifene Free Base; YMB-1002; YMB 1002; YMB1002
IUPAC/Chemical Name
Ethanamine, N,N-diethyl-2-(4-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy)-
InChi Key
NFIXBCVWIPOYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H25NO/c1-3-20(4-2)14-15-21-19-12-10-18(11-13-19)16-17-8-6-5-7-9-17/h5-13H,3-4,14-16H2,1-2H3
SMILES Code
CCN(CC)CCOC1=CC=C(CC2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
To be determined
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
To be determined
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
283.42
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
1: Walter FR, Veszelka S, Pásztói M, Péterfi ZA, Tóth A, Rákhely G, Cervenak L, Ábrahám CS, Deli MA. Tesmilifene modifies brain endothelial functions and opens the blood-brain/blood-glioma barrier. J Neurochem. 2015 Sep;134(6):1040-54. doi: 10.1111/jnc.13207. Epub 2015 Jul 23. PMID: 26112237.
2: Choi YH, Suh JH, Lee JH, Cho IH, Lee MG. Effects of tesmilifene, a substrate of CYP3A and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein, on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous and oral docetaxel in rats. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2010 Aug;62(8):1084-8. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.2010.01129.x. PMID: 20663044.
3: Ferguson PJ, Brisson AR, Koropatnick J, Vincent MD. Enhancement of cytotoxicity of natural product drugs against multidrug resistant variant cell lines of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and breast carcinoma by tesmilifene. Cancer Lett. 2009 Feb 18;274(2):279-89. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2008.09.021. Epub 2008 Nov 4. PMID: 18986763.
4: Vincent M. Tesmilifene may enhance breast cancer chemotherapy by killing a clone of aggressive, multi-drug resistant cells through its action on the p-glycoprotein pump. Med Hypotheses. 2006;66(4):715-31. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2005.11.005. Epub 2006 Jan 18. PMID: 16413681.
5: Liu J, Tu D, Dancey J, Reyno L, Pritchard KI, Pater J, Seymour LK. Quality of life analyses in a clinical trial of DPPE (tesmilifene) plus doxorubicin versus doxorubicin in patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer: NCIC CTG Trial MA.19. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2006 Dec;100(3):263-71. doi: 10.1007/s10549-006-9257-1. Epub 2006 Jul 6. PMID: 16823511.
6: Bayés M, Rabasseda X, Prous JR. Gateways to clinical trials. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Apr;26(3):211-44. PMID: 15148527.
7: Deng T, Liu JC, Pritchard KI, Eisen A, Zacksenhaus E. Preferential killing of breast tumor initiating cells by N,N-diethyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy]ethanamine/tesmilifene. Clin Cancer Res. 2009 Jan 1;15(1):119-30. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-08-1708. PMID: 19118039.
8: Xu FY, Queen G, Brandes L, Hatch GM. The phospholipidosis-lnducing potential of the chemopotentiating drug, N,N-Diethyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl)phenoxy]ethanamine (DPPE, tesmilifene) correlates with its stimulation of phosphatidylserine synthesis and exposure on the plasma membrane in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Proc West Pharmacol Soc. 2007;50:61-3. PMID: 18605231.
9: Brandes LJ. N,N-diethyl-2-[4-(phenylmethyl) phenoxy] ethanamine (DPPE; tesmilifene), a chemopotentiating agent with hormetic effects on DNA synthesis in vitro, may improve survival in patients with metastatic breast cancer. Hum Exp Toxicol. 2008 Feb;27(2):143-7. doi: 10.1177/0960327108090751. PMID: 18480139.
10: Prud'homme GJ. Cancer stem cells and novel targets for antitumor strategies. Curr Pharm Des. 2012;18(19):2838-49. doi: 10.2174/138161212800626120. PMID: 22390767.