Synonym
M5049; M 5049; M-5049; Enpatoran; Enpatoran 2HCl; Enpatoran dihydrochloride;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
5-((3R,5S)-3-amino-5-(trifluoromethyl)piperidin-1-yl)quinoline-8-carbonitrile, dihydrochloride
InChi Key
XXUSUJYZCUAXIE-UVDYRLMLSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C16H15F3N4.2ClH/c17-16(18,19)11-6-12(21)9-23(8-11)14-4-3-10(7-20)15-13(14)2-1-5-22-15;;/h1-5,11-12H,6,8-9,21H2;2*1H/t11-,12+;;/m0../s1
SMILES Code
N#CC1=C2N=CC=CC2=C(N3C[C@H](N)C[C@H](C(F)(F)F)C3)C=C1.[H]Cl.[H]Cl
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7 and TLR8 are transmembrane receptors that recognize single-stranded RNA. Activation of these receptors results in immune cell stimulation and inflammatory cytokine production, which is normally a protective host response. However, aberrant activation of TLR7/8 is potentially pathogenic and linked to progression of certain autoimmune diseases such as lupus.
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
393.24
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
1: Modell SM, Bayer IS, Kardia SLR, Morales CJ, Adler I, Greene-Moton E. Health in Our Hands: diabetes and substance use education through a new genomic framework for schools and communities. J Community Genet. 2023 Jan 16:1–15. doi: 10.1007/s12687-022-00631-x. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36645618; PMCID: PMC9841132.
2: Port A, Shaw JV, Klopp-Schulze L, Bytyqi A, Vetter C, Hussey E, Mammasse N, Ona V, Bachmann A, Strugala D, Reh C, Goteti K. Phase 1 study in healthy participants of the safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of enpatoran (M5049), a dual antagonist of toll-like receptors 7 and 8. Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2021 Oct;9(5):e00842. doi: 10.1002/prp2.842. PMID: 34414672; PMCID: PMC8377444.
3: Vlach J, Bender AT, Przetak M, Pereira A, Deshpande A, Johnson TL, Reissig S, Tzvetkov E, Musil D, Morse NT, Haselmayer P, Zimmerli SC, Okitsu SL, Walsky RL, Sherer B. Discovery of M5049: A Novel Selective Toll-Like Receptor 7/8 Inhibitor for Treatment of Autoimmunity. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2021 Mar;376(3):397-409. doi: 10.1124/jpet.120.000275. Epub 2020 Dec 16. PMID: 33328334.
4: Modell SM, Fleming PJ, Lopez WD, Goltz HH. Work in Progress: Immigrant Health Care from the Vantage of Cancer Testing and Screening. J Immigr Minor Health. 2021 Feb;23(1):1-3. doi: 10.1007/s10903-020-01129-9. Epub 2020 Nov 24. PMID: 33231790.
5: Modell SM, Kardia SLR. Religion as a Health Promoter During the 2019/2020 COVID Outbreak: View from Detroit. J Relig Health. 2020 Oct;59(5):2243-2255. doi: 10.1007/s10943-020-01052-1. PMID: 32548832; PMCID: PMC7297133.