MedKoo Cat#: 207119 | Name: Allitinib free base

Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Allitinib, also known as AST1306 and ALS 1306, is a potent, selective, irreversible ErbB2 and EGFR inhibitor. AST-1306 inhibits the enzymatic activities of wild-type epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and ErbB2 as well as EGFR resistant mutant in both cell-free and cell-based systems. AST1306 was found to function as an irreversible inhibitor, most likely through covalent interaction with Cys797 and Cys805 in the catalytic domains of EGFR and ErbB2, respectively. In vivo, AST1306 potently suppressed tumor growth in ErbB2-overexpressing adenocarcinoma xenograft and FVB-2/N(neu) transgenic breast cancer mouse models, but weakly inhibited the growth of EGFR-overexpressing tumor xenografts.

Chemical Structure

Allitinib free base
Allitinib free base
CAS#897383-62-9 (free base)

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 207119

Name: Allitinib free base

CAS#: 897383-62-9 (free base)

Chemical Formula: C24H18ClFN4O2

Exact Mass: 448.1102

Molecular Weight: 448.88

Elemental Analysis: C, 64.22; H, 4.04; Cl, 7.90; F, 4.23; N, 12.48; O, 7.13

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Related CAS #
897383-62-9 (free base) 1050500-29-2 (tosylate) 1050500-25-8 (HCl) 1050500-27-0 (phosphate) 1050500-30-5 (mesylate) 1050500-33-8 (oxalate) 1050500-34-9 (acetate) 1050500-46-3 (HBr)
Synonym
Allitinib free base; AST1306; AST-1306; AST 1306; ALS1306; ALS-1306; ALS1306; AST 6; AST-6; AST6. Allitinib
IUPAC/Chemical Name
N-[4-[[3-Chloro-4-[(3-fluorobenzyl)oxy]phenyl]amino]quinazolin-6-yl]acrylamide
InChi Key
MVZGYPSXNDCANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H18ClFN4O2/c1-2-23(31)29-17-6-8-21-19(11-17)24(28-14-27-21)30-18-7-9-22(20(25)12-18)32-13-15-4-3-5-16(26)10-15/h2-12,14H,1,13H2,(H,29,31)(H,27,28,30)
SMILES Code
C=CC(NC1=CC2=C(NC3=CC=C(OCC4=CC=CC(F)=C4)C(Cl)=C3)N=CN=C2C=C1)=O
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Allitinib (AST-1306) is an EGFR and ErbB2 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.5 and 3 nM, respectively. Allitinib also inhibits ErbB4 with an IC50 of 0.8 nM.
In vitro activity:
The antiproliferative effects of AST1306 were evaluated in a panel of human cancer cell lines with varying levels of EGFR and ErbB2 expression. As shown in Fig. 5A, AST1306 effectively suppressed the proliferation of human cancer cell lines; however, the IC50 values varied widely among them. The Calu-3 lung adenocarcinoma and BT474 breast cancer cell line, containing high levels of ErbB2, were more sensitive to AST1306, with IC50 values of 0.23 and 0.97 µmol/L, respectively. In contrast, cell lines with high levels of EGFR but lower levels of ErbB2 (MDA-MB-468, A549 and NCI-H23) or high levels of both ErbB2 and EGFR (SK-OV-3) were less sensitive to AST1306, with an IC50 values ranging from 6.2 to 7.5 µmol/L. The MCF-7 cell line, which expresses low levels of both EGFR and ErbB2, was the least sensitive to AST1306, with IC50 value of 16.0 µmol/L. These results indicate that AST1306 inhibits the proliferation of human cancer cell lines in vitro, and suggest that ErbB2 expression is associated with a consistently higher sensitivity to AST1306 across the various cell lines tested. Reference: Reference: PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e21487. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3138742/
In vivo activity:
The antitumor activity of AST1306 was measured in two different human ovarian cancer xenograft nude mice models (SK-OV-3 and HO-8910), and two different human lung cancer xenograft nude mice models (Calu-3 and A549). As shown in Fig. 6A, twice daily oral administration of AST1306 caused a dramatic suppression of tumor growth in SK-OV-3 and Calu-3 xenograft models. In SK-OV-3 models, tumors almost completely disappeared after treatment with AST1306 for 7 d. In contrast, AST1306 only slightly suppressed tumor growth in HO-8910 and A549 xenograft models (Fig. 6A). These results demonstrate that the antitumor efficacy of AST1306 is greater in ErbB2-overexpressing tumor models than in models expressing low levels of ErbB2. Reference: PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e21487. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3138742/

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 448.88 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Xie H, Lin L, Tong L, Jiang Y, Zheng M, Chen Z, Jiang X, Zhang X, Ren X, Qu W, Yang Y, Wan H, Chen Y, Zuo J, Jiang H, Geng M, Ding J. AST1306, a novel irreversible inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor 1 and 2, exhibits antitumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e21487. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021487. Epub 2011 Jul 18. PMID: 21789172; PMCID: PMC3138742.
In vitro protocol:
1. Xie H, Lin L, Tong L, Jiang Y, Zheng M, Chen Z, Jiang X, Zhang X, Ren X, Qu W, Yang Y, Wan H, Chen Y, Zuo J, Jiang H, Geng M, Ding J. AST1306, a novel irreversible inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor 1 and 2, exhibits antitumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e21487. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021487. Epub 2011 Jul 18. PMID: 21789172; PMCID: PMC3138742.
In vivo protocol:
1. Xie H, Lin L, Tong L, Jiang Y, Zheng M, Chen Z, Jiang X, Zhang X, Ren X, Qu W, Yang Y, Wan H, Chen Y, Zuo J, Jiang H, Geng M, Ding J. AST1306, a novel irreversible inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor 1 and 2, exhibits antitumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e21487. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021487. Epub 2011 Jul 18. PMID: 21789172; PMCID: PMC3138742.
1: Lin L, Xie C, Gao Z, Chen X, Zhong D. Metabolism and pharmacokinetics of allitinib in cancer patients: the roles of cytochrome P450s and epoxide hydrolase in its biotransformation. Drug Metab Dispos. 2014 May;42(5):872-84. doi: 10.1124/dmd.113.056341. Epub 2014 Mar 5. PMID: 24598282. 2: Silva-Oliveira RJ, Silva VA, Martinho O, Cruvinel-Carloni A, Melendez ME, Rosa MN, de Paula FE, de Souza Viana L, Carvalho AL, Reis RM. Cytotoxicity of allitinib, an irreversible anti-EGFR agent, in a large panel of human cancer- derived cell lines: KRAS mutation status as a predictive biomarker. Cell Oncol (Dordr). 2016 Jun;39(3):253-63. doi: 10.1007/s13402-016-0270-z. Epub 2016 Feb 26. PMID: 26920031. 3: Lin L, Gao Z, Chen X, Zhong D. Development and validation of a sensitive LC- MS/MS assay for the simultaneous quantification of allitinib and its two metabolites in human plasma. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2013 Dec;86:49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2013.07.003. Epub 2013 Jul 19. PMID: 23973791. 4: Silva-Oliveira RJ, Melendez M, Martinho O, Zanon MF, de Souza Viana L, Carvalho AL, Reis RM. AKT can modulate the in vitro response of HNSCC cells to irreversible EGFR inhibitors. Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 7;8(32):53288-53301. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.18395. PMID: 28881811; PMCID: PMC5581110. 5: da Silva-Oliveira RJ, Gomes INF, da Silva LS, Lengert AVH, Laus AC, Melendez ME, Munari CC, Cury FP, Longato GB, Reis RM. Efficacy of Combined Use of Everolimus and Second-Generation Pan-EGRF Inhibitors in KRAS Mutant Non- Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Lines. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jul 14;23(14):7774. doi: 10.3390/ijms23147774. PMID: 35887120; PMCID: PMC9317664. 6: Jiang JF, Chen XY, Zhong DF. [Metabolic research of domestically developed small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors]. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2016 Feb;51(2):248-56. Chinese. PMID: 29856578. 7: Wang ZJ, Han YQ, Li Q, Mo HN, Li YQ, Guan XW, Chen YM, Lin SY, Xu BH, Li Q, Zhang P, Ma F. [A real world study on the relationship between drug resistance of targeted therapy and prognosis of HER-2-positive advanced breast cancer]. Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2022 Apr 23;44(4):360-363. Chinese. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112152-20200409-00325. PMID: 35448925. 8: Martinho O, Silva-Oliveira R, Cury FP, Barbosa AM, Granja S, Evangelista AF, Marques F, Miranda-Gonçalves V, Cardoso-Carneiro D, de Paula FE, Zanon M, Scapulatempo-Neto C, Moreira MA, Baltazar F, Longatto-Filho A, Reis RM. HER Family Receptors are Important Theranostic Biomarkers for Cervical Cancer: Blocking Glucose Metabolism Enhances the Therapeutic Effect of HER Inhibitors. Theranostics. 2017 Jan 15;7(3):717-732. doi: 10.7150/thno.17154. PMID: 28255362; PMCID: PMC5327645. 9: Zhang H, Wang YJ, Zhang YK, Wang DS, Kathawala RJ, Patel A, Talele TT, Chen ZS, Fu LW. AST1306, a potent EGFR inhibitor, antagonizes ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2-mediated multidrug resistance. Cancer Lett. 2014 Aug 1;350(1-2):61-8. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2014.04.008. Epub 2014 Apr 18. PMID: 24747122. 10: Xu J, Gong L, Qian Z, Song G, Liu J. ERBB4 promotes the proliferation of gastric cancer cells via the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Oncol Rep. 2018 Jun;39(6):2892-2898. doi: 10.3892/or.2018.6343. Epub 2018 Mar 30. PMID: 29620274. 11: Song G, Zhang H, Chen C, Gong L, Chen B, Zhao S, Shi J, Xu J, Ye Z. miR-551b regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis of gastric cancer by inhibiting ERBB4 expression. Oncotarget. 2017 Jul 11;8(28):45725-45735. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17392. PMID: 28501849; PMCID: PMC5542221. 12: Xie H, Lin L, Tong L, Jiang Y, Zheng M, Chen Z, Jiang X, Zhang X, Ren X, Qu W, Yang Y, Wan H, Chen Y, Zuo J, Jiang H, Geng M, Ding J. AST1306, a novel irreversible inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor 1 and 2, exhibits antitumor activity both in vitro and in vivo. PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e21487. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021487. Epub 2011 Jul 18. PMID: 21789172; PMCID: PMC3138742. 13: Zhang J, Cao J, Li J, Zhang Y, Chen Z, Peng W, Sun S, Zhao N, Wang J, Zhong D, Zhang X, Zhang J. A phase I study of AST1306, a novel irreversible EGFR and HER2 kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors. J Hematol Oncol. 2014 Mar 11;7:22. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-7-22. PMID: 24612546; PMCID: PMC4007625.