MedKoo Cat#: 573953 | Name: Proglumetacin maleate

Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Proglumetacin (PGM), aslo known as CR-604, Protacine and Protaxon, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is metabolized in the body to indometacin (IND) and proglumide, a drug with antisecretory effects that helps prevent injury to the stomach lining. It was considered that the mode of action of PGM mainly depended on its active metabolite, IND. However, PGM was also active in the case of local administration into the sites of inflammation on rat hind paw edema. Therefore, it seemed that PGM had a different behavior than a so called "prodrug".

Chemical Structure

Proglumetacin maleate
Proglumetacin maleate
CAS#59209-40-4 (maleate)

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 573953

Name: Proglumetacin maleate

CAS#: 59209-40-4 (maleate)

Chemical Formula: C54H66ClN5O16

Exact Mass: 1075.4193

Molecular Weight: 1076.59

Elemental Analysis: C, 60.25; H, 6.18; Cl, 3.29; N, 6.51; O, 23.78

Price and Availability

This product is currently not in stock but may be available through custom synthesis. To ensure cost efficiency, the minimum order quantity is 1 gram. The estimated lead time is 2 to 4 months, with pricing dependent on the complexity of the synthesis (typically high for intricate chemistries). Quotes for quantities below 1 gram will not be provided. To request a quote, please click the button below. Note: If this product becomes available in stock in the future, pricing will be listed accordingly.
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Related CAS #
57132-53-3 (free base) 59209-40-4 (maleate)
Synonym
CR-604; CR 604; CR604; Afloxan; Miridacin; Proglumetacin maleate; Protacine; Protacine; Protaxon; Proxil;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
1H-Indole-3-acetic acid, 1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-, 2-[4-[3-[[4-(benzoylamino)-5-(dipropylamino)-1,5-dioxopentyl]oxy]propyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethyl ester, (2Z)-2-butenedioate (1:2)
InChi Key
MKFWBVKQDGNXDW-SPIKMXEPSA-N
InChi Code
1S/C46H58ClN5O8.2C4H4O4/c1-5-21-51(22-6-2)46(57)40(48-44(55)34-11-8-7-9-12-34)18-20-42(53)59-29-10-23-49-24-26-50(27-25-49)28-30-60-43(54)32-38-33(3)52(41-19-17-37(58-4)31-39(38)41)45(56)35-13-15-36(47)16-14-35;2*5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h7-9,11-17,19,31,40H,5-6,10,18,20-30,32H2,1-4H3,(H,48,55);2*1-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b;2*2-1-
SMILES Code
CCCN(C(=O)C(NC(=O)c1ccccc1)CCC(=O)OCCCN2CCN(CC2)CCOC(=O)Cc3c4c(n(c3C)C(=O)c5ccc(cc5)Cl)ccc(c4)OC)CCC.C(=C\C(=O)O)\C(=O)O.C(=C\C(=O)O)\C(=O)O
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 1,076.59 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
1: Alves VM, Bobrowski T, Melo-Filho CC, Korn D, Auerbach S, Schmitt C, Muratov EN, Tropsha A. QSAR Modeling of SARS-CoV Mpro Inhibitors Identifies Sufugolix, Cenicriviroc, Proglumetacin, and other Drugs as Candidates for Repurposing against SARS-CoV-2. Mol Inform. 2021 Jan;40(1):e2000113. doi: 10.1002/minf.202000113. Epub 2020 Aug 24. PMID: 33405340. 2: Villarreal O, Vives R, Soria FJ, Luna A. Reacción adversa a proglumetacina [An adverse reaction to proglumetacin]. Rev Clin Esp. 1992 May;190(9):473-4. Spanish. PMID: 1626095. 3: Santoro F, Maiorana C. Proglumetacina nelle parodontiti acute. Efficacia e tollerabilità [Proglumetacin in acute periodontitis. Effectiveness and tolerance]. Dent Cadmos. 1991 Sep 30;59(14):66-71. Italian. PMID: 1778279. 4: Marcos Sánchez F, Parrilla Herranz P, Veitia Fernández R, Arranz Nieto MJ, Durán Pérez-Navarro A. Proglumetacina en el tratamiento de la artritis reumatoide [Proglumetacin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis]. An Med Interna. 1989 Apr;6(4):217. Spanish. PMID: 2491526. 5: Conti P, Reale M, Fiore S, Barbacane RC, Bongrazio M, Panara MR, Carratelli L. Enhanced natural killer cell activity by proglumetacin, a non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drug. Agents Actions. 1989 Jan;26(1-2):216-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02126615. PMID: 2653004. 6: Cianfanelli M, Fiermonte MA, Fiore D, Dardano B, Michela Zucco FR. La proglumetacina nel trattamento dell'artrite reumatoide e dell'artrosi [Proglumetacin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and arthrosis]. Clin Ter. 1988 Aug 15;126(3):181-5. Italian. PMID: 2974384. 7: Ono N, Sunami A, Yamasaki Y, Yamamoto N, Miyake H. Effects of proglumetacin maleate and its major metabolites on allergic air pouch inflammation in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 1987 Oct 13;142(2):245-51. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(87)90113-0. PMID: 2826180. 8: Makovec F, Chisté R, Peris W, Setnikar I. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of [14C]-proglumetacin after oral administration in the rat. Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Jul;37(7):806-13. PMID: 3675676. 9: Setnikar I, Arigoni R, Chisté R, Makovec F, Revel L. Plasma levels of proglumetacin and its metabolites after intravenous or oral administration in the dog. Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 Jun;37(6):698-702. PMID: 3663267. 10: Imoto S, Aoki M, Shimpo K, Yamashita K. [Chronic oral toxicity study of proglumetacin maleate in beagle dogs]. J Toxicol Sci. 1987 Feb;12 Suppl 1:1-33. Japanese. doi: 10.2131/jts.12.supplementi_1. PMID: 3573082. 11: Ono N, Yamasaki Y, Yamamoto N, Sunami A, Miyake H. Pharmacological studies on proglumetacin maleate, a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (4). Mode of action on anti-inflammatory activity. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1986 Nov;42(3):431-9. doi: 10.1254/jjp.42.431. PMID: 3102823. 12: [Clinical evaluation of proglumetacin malate in rheumatoid arthritis--a multi-institutional cooperative study]. Ryumachi. 1986 Oct;26(5):377-88. Japanese. PMID: 3299753. 13: Ono N, Yamasaki Y, Yamamoto N, Sunami A, Miyake H. [Pharmacological studies on proglumetacin maleate, a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. (3) Damaging effects on the gastrointestinal tract]. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1986 Sep;88(3):205-13. Japanese. doi: 10.1254/fpj.88.205. PMID: 3098653. 14: Ono N, Sunami A, Yamamoto N, Yamasaki Y, Miyake H. [Pharmacological studies on proglumetacin maleate, a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. (2). Analgesic and antipyretic effects]. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1986 Aug;88(2):77-84. Japanese. doi: 10.1254/fpj.88.77. PMID: 3490420. 15: Ono N, Yamamoto N, Sunami A, Yamasaki Y, Miyake H. [Pharmacological studies on proglumetacin maleate, a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. (1). Anti- inflammatory effects]. Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1986 Jul;88(1):33-46. Japanese. doi: 10.1254/fpj.88.33. PMID: 3758875. 16: Conti P, Alesse E, Cifone MG. Comparative effects of indomethacin and proglumetacin on 6-oxo-PGF1 alpha released ex vivo by rat gastric mucosa. Int J Tissue React. 1986;8(1):31-4. PMID: 3512465. 17: Montrone F, Fumagalli M, Santandrea S, Boccassini L, Greco M, Caruso I. Studio aperto di confronto tra proglumetacina e diclofenac nel trattamento dell'artrosi dell'anca e del ginocchio [Comparative open study between proglumetacin and diclofenac in the treatment of arthrosis of the hip and the knee]. Clin Ter. 1985 Sep 30;114(6):475-9. Italian. PMID: 3905222. 18: Stargardt M, Kasper E. Behandlung der sekundären Synovialitis. Doppelblindstudie Proglumetacin versus Indometacin [Treatment of secondary synovitis. Double blind study of proglumetacin versus indomethacin]. Fortschr Med. 1985 Jul 25;103(27-28):717-20. German. PMID: 4029867. 19: Floris N, Pittau A, Porru S. Indagine clinico-statistica a breve termine sull'attività antiinfiammatoria della proglumetacina nella pratica ambulatoriale odontostomatologica [Short-term clinico-statistical study of the anti- inflammatory activity of proglumetacin in ambulatory dental practice]. Minerva Stomatol. 1985 May-Jun;34(3):573-8. Italian. PMID: 3860726. 20: Gusso MI, Guzzo GC, Pennisi M. La proglumetacina: potenziale farmaco di prima scelta nella terapia dei disturbi ortopedico-traumatologici [Proglumetacin: possible first choice in the treatment of orthopedic- traumatologic disorders]. Minerva Med. 1985 Mar 24;76(12):567-73. Italian. PMID: 3887221.