Synonym
Aloin-A; Barbaloin-A; Aloin; Barbaloin; Aloinum; Barbalin;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
(S)-1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-((2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)anthracen-9(10H)-one
InChi Key
AFHJQYHRLPMKHU-OSYMLPPYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H22O9/c22-6-8-4-10-14(21-20(29)19(28)17(26)13(7-23)30-21)9-2-1-3-11(24)15(9)18(27)16(10)12(25)5-8/h1-5,13-14,17,19-26,28-29H,6-7H2/t13-,14+,17-,19+,20-,21+/m1/s1
SMILES Code
O=C1C2=C(C=CC=C2O)[C@H]([C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)C4=CC(CO)=CC(O)=C14
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.03.00
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
418.40
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
1: Na HS, Song YR, Kim S, Heo JY, Chung HY, Chung J. Aloin Inhibits Interleukin (IL)-1β-Stimulated IL-8 Production in KB Cells. J Periodontol. 2016 Jun;87(6):e108-15. doi: 10.1902/jop.2016.150447. Epub 2016 Mar 4. PubMed PMID: 26944408.
2: Pengjam Y, Madhyastha H, Madhyastha R, Yamaguchi Y, Nakajima Y, Maruyama M. Anthraquinone Glycoside Aloin Induces Osteogenic Initiation of MC3T3-E1 Cells: Involvement of MAPK Mediated Wnt and Bmp Signaling. Biomol Ther (Seoul). 2016 Mar 1;24(2):123-31. doi: 10.4062/biomolther.2015.106. PubMed PMID: 26869456; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4774492.
3: Liu FW, Liu FC, Wang YR, Tsai HI, Yu HP. Aloin Protects Skin Fibroblasts from Heat Stress-Induced Oxidative Stress Damage by Regulating the Oxidative Defense System. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 4;10(12):e0143528. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0143528. eCollection 2015. PubMed PMID: 26637174; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4670167.
4: Esmat AY, Said MM, Khalil SA. Aloin: a natural antitumor anthraquinone glycoside with iron chelating and non-atherogenic activities. Pharm Biol. 2015 Jan;53(1):138-46. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2014.912239. Epub 2014 Sep 22. PubMed PMID: 25243866.
5: Cui Y, Ye Q, Wang H, Li Y, Xia X, Yao W, Qian H. Aloin protects against chronic alcoholic liver injury via attenuating lipid accumulation, oxidative stress and inflammation in mice. Arch Pharm Res. 2014 Dec;37(12):1624-33. doi: 10.1007/s12272-014-0370-0. Epub 2014 Mar 27. PubMed PMID: 24668153.
6: Tabolacci C, Rossi S, Lentini A, Provenzano B, Turcano L, Facchiano F, Beninati S. Aloin enhances cisplatin antineoplastic activity in B16-F10 melanoma cells by transglutaminase-induced differentiation. Amino Acids. 2013 Jan;44(1):293-300. doi: 10.1007/s00726-011-1166-x. Epub 2011 Dec 3. PubMed PMID: 22139409.