MedKoo Cat#: 599011 | Name: Lithium guanosine triphosphate
Featured

Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Lithium guanosine triphosphate functions as a carrier of phosphates and pyrophosphates involved in channeling chemical energy into specific biosynthetic pathways. GTP activates the signal transducing G proteins which are involved in various cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, and activation of several intracellular kinase cascades. Proliferation and apoptosis are regulated in part by the hydrolysis of GTP by small GTPases Ras and Rho. Another type of small GTPase, Rab, plays a role in the docking and fusion of vesicles and may also be involved in vesicle formation. In addition to its role in signal transduction, GTP also serves as an energy-rich precursor of mononucleotide units in the enzymatic biosynthesis of DNA and RNA.

Chemical Structure

Lithium guanosine triphosphate
CAS#85737-04-8

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 599011

Name: Lithium guanosine triphosphate

CAS#: 85737-04-8

Chemical Formula: C10H14Li2N5O14P3

Exact Mass:

Molecular Weight: 535.04

Elemental Analysis: C, 22.45; H, 2.64; Li, 2.59; N, 13.09; O, 41.86; P, 17.37

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
25mg USD 300.00 2 Weeks
100mg USD 700.00 2 Weeks
Bulk Inquiry
Buy Now
Add to Cart
Related CAS #
No Data
Synonym
Lithium guanosine triphosphate;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
lithium (2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-(((hydroxy((hydroxy(phosphonooxy)phosphoryl)oxy)phosphoryl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-bis(olate)
InChi Key
JQAAFGBHTUYJSO-LGVAUZIVSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C10H14N5O14P3.2Li/c11-10-13-7-4(8(18)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(17)5(16)3(27-9)1-26-31(22,23)29-32(24,25)28-30(19,20)21;;/h2-3,5-6,9H,1H2,(H,22,23)(H,24,25)(H2,19,20,21)(H3,11,13,14,18);;/q-2;2*+1/t3-,5-,6-,9-;;/m1../s1
SMILES Code
[O-][C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](N1C=NC2=C1N=C(N)NC2=O)O3)[O-])[C@H]3COP(O)(OP(OP(O)(O)=O)(O)=O)=O.[Li+].[Li+]
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>95% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.03.00
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Lithium guanosine triphosphate functions as a carrier of phosphates and pyrophosphates involved in channeling chemical energy into specific biosynthetic pathways.
In vitro activity:
TBD
In vivo activity:
TBD

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 535.04 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
TBD
In vitro protocol:
TBD
In vivo protocol:
TBD
1: Risby ED, Hsiao JK, Manji HK, Bitran J, Moses F, Zhou DF, Potter WZ. The mechanisms of action of lithium. II. Effects on adenylate cyclase activity and beta-adrenergic receptor binding in normal subjects. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1991 Jun;48(6):513-24. PubMed PMID: 1645514. 2: Mørk A, Klysner R, Geisler A. Effects of treatment with a lithium-imipramine combination on components of adenylate cyclase in the cerebral cortex of the rat. Neuropharmacology. 1990 Mar;29(3):261-7. PubMed PMID: 2109275. 3: Vošahlíková M, Jurkiewicz P, Roubalová L, Hof M, Svoboda P. High- and low-affinity sites for sodium in δ-OR-Gi1α (Cys (351)-Ile (351)) fusion protein stably expressed in HEK293 cells; functional significance and correlation with biophysical state of plasma membrane. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2014 May;387(5):487-502. doi: 10.1007/s00210-014-0962-8. Epub 2014 Mar 1. PubMed PMID: 24577425. 4: Schreiber G, Avissar S, Aulakh CS, Murphy DL. Lithium-selective alteration of the function of brain versus cardiac Gs protein. Neuropharmacology. 1990 Nov;29(11):1067-71. PubMed PMID: 2128371. 5: Avissar S, Murphy DL, Schreiber G. Magnesium reversal of lithium inhibition of beta-adrenergic and muscarinic receptor coupling to G proteins. Biochem Pharmacol. 1991 Jan 15;41(2):171-5. PubMed PMID: 1846545. 6: Cogan E, Svoboda M, Abramow M. Mechanisms of lithium-vasopressin interaction in rabbit cortical collecting tubule. Am J Physiol. 1987 Jun;252(6 Pt 2):F1080-7. PubMed PMID: 3109254. 7: Avissar S, Schreiber G, Danon A, Belmaker RH. Lithium inhibits adrenergic and cholinergic increases in GTP binding in rat cortex. Nature. 1988 Feb 4;331(6155):440-2. PubMed PMID: 3340189. 8: Hotta I, Yamawaki S. Lithium decreases 5-HT1 receptors but increases 5-HT-sensitive adenylate cyclase activity in rat hippocampus. Biol Psychiatry. 1986 Dec;21(14):1382-90. PubMed PMID: 3098311. 9: Watanabe Y, Morita H, Imaizumi T, Takeda M, Hariguchi S, Nishimura T, Yoshida H. Changes of ADP-ribosylation of GTP-binding protein by pertussis toxin in human platelets during long-term treatment of manic depression with lithium carbonate. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1990 Nov;17(11):809-12. PubMed PMID: 2127736. 10: Volonté C, Racker E. Lithium stimulation of membrane-bound phospholipase C from PC12 cells exposed to nerve growth factor. J Neurochem. 1988 Oct;51(4):1163-8. PubMed PMID: 2843608. 11: Volonté C. Lithium stimulates the binding of GTP to the membranes of PC12 cells cultured with nerve growth factor. Neurosci Lett. 1988 Apr 22;87(1-2):127-32. PubMed PMID: 2837684. 12: Odagaki Y, Koyama T, Yamashita I. Influence of long-term lithium treatment on 5-hydroxytryptamine-mediated stimulation of adenylate cyclase in guinea-pig hippocampus. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1992 Jan-Feb;315:22-9. PubMed PMID: 1417362. 13: Mørk A, Geisler A. Effects of lithium ex vivo on the GTP-mediated inhibition of calcium-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in rat brain. Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Sep 22;168(3):347-54. PubMed PMID: 2583240. 14: Mørk A, Geisler A. Effects of GTP on hormone-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in cerebral cortex, striatum, and hippocampus from rats treated chronically with lithium. Biol Psychiatry. 1989 Jul;26(3):279-88. PubMed PMID: 2568134. 15: Srinivasan C, Toon J, Amari L, Abukhdeir AM, Hamm H, Geraldes CF, Ho YK, Mota de Freitas D. Competition between lithium and magnesium ions for the G-protein transducin in the guanosine 5'-diphosphate bound conformation. J Inorg Biochem. 2004 May;98(5):691-701. PubMed PMID: 15134914. 16: Massot O, Rousselle JC, Fillion MP, Januel D, Plantefol M, Fillion G. 5-HT1B receptors: a novel target for lithium. Possible involvement in mood disorders. Neuropsychopharmacology. 1999 Oct;21(4):530-41. PubMed PMID: 10481837. 17: Peters DJ, Snaar-Jagalska BE, Van Haastert PJ, Schaap P. Lithium, an inhibitor of cAMP-induced inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate accumulation in Dictyostelium discoideum, inhibits activation of guanine-nucleotide-binding regulatory proteins, reduces activation of adenylylcyclase, but potentiates activation of guanylyl cyclase by cAMP. Eur J Biochem. 1992 Oct 1;209(1):299-304. PubMed PMID: 1356770. 18: Geisler A, Klysner R, Andersen PH. Influence of lithium in vitro and in vivo on the catecholamine-sensitive cerebral adenylate cyclase systems. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1985;56 Suppl 1:80-97. PubMed PMID: 2984894. 19: Goldberg H, Clayman P, Skorecki K. Mechanism of Li inhibition of vasopressin-sensitive adenylate cyclase in cultured renal epithelial cells. Am J Physiol. 1988 Nov;255(5 Pt 2):F995-1002. PubMed PMID: 2461098. 20: Li J, Mi X, Chen L, Jiang G, Wang N, Zhang Y, Deng W, Wang Z, Chen G, Wang X. Dock3 Participate in Epileptogenesis Through rac1 Pathway in Animal Models. Mol Neurobiol. 2016 May;53(4):2715-25. doi: 10.1007/s12035-015-9406-9. Epub 2015 Aug 30. PubMed PMID: 26319681.