Synonym
                                        Ureidovaline; Ritonavir impurity A [EP]; Ritonavir impurity, ureidovaline- [USP]; 
                                     
                                    
                                        IUPAC/Chemical Name
                                        (((2-isopropylthiazol-4-yl)methyl)(methyl)carbamoyl)-L-valine
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Key
                                        OSQWRZICKAOBFA-NSHDSACASA-N
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Code
                                        InChI=1S/C14H23N3O3S/c1-8(2)11(13(18)19)16-14(20)17(5)6-10-7-21-12(15-10)9(3)4/h7-9,11H,6H2,1-5H3,(H,16,20)(H,18,19)/t11-/m0/s1
                                     
                                    
                                        SMILES Code
                                        CC(C)[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1)=O
                                     
                                    
                                        Appearance
                                        Light Yellow to Beige Solid
                                     
                                    
                                        Purity
                                        >95% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
                                     
                                    
                                        Shipping Condition
                                        Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical.  This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
                                     
                                    
                                        Storage Condition
                                        Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
                                     
                                    
                                        Solubility
                                        Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
                                     
                                    
                                        Shelf Life
                                        >3 years if stored properly
                                     
                                    
                                        Drug Formulation
                                        This drug may be formulated in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Stock Solution Storage
                                        0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
                                     
                                    
                                        HS Tariff Code
                                        2934.99.9001
                                     
                                    
                                 
                             
                            
                                                        
                                                                
                                    Preparing Stock Solutions
                                    
                                        The following data is based on the
                                        product
                                        molecular weight
                                        313.41
                                        Batch specific molecular weights may vary
                                        from batch to batch
                                        due to the degree of hydration, which will
                                        affect the solvent
                                        volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                                | Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 
                                                1 mg | 
                                                5 mg | 
                                                10 mg | 
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                | 1 mM | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                5.76 mL | 
                                                11.51 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 5 mM | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                2.3 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 10 mM | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.58 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 50 mM | 
                                                0.02 mL | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                        
                                     
                                 
                                                             
                            
                            
                                
                                    1: Ramel C, Tobler M, Meyer M, Bigler L, Ebert MO, Schellenberg B, Dudler R. Biosynthesis of the proteasome inhibitor syringolin A: the ureido group joining two amino acids originates from bicarbonate. BMC Biochem. 2009 Oct 28;10:26. doi: 10.1186/1471-2091-10-26. PubMed PMID: 19863801; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2773804.
2: Chen LL, Whitty A, Lobb RR, Adams SP, Pepinsky RB. Multiple activation states  of integrin alpha4beta1 detected through their different affinities for a small molecule ligand. J Biol Chem. 1999 May 7;274(19):13167-75. PubMed PMID: 10224072.
3: Moss N, Beaulieu P, Duceppe JS, Ferland JM, Garneau M, Gauthier J, Ghiro E, Goulet S, Guse I, Jaramillo J, Llinas-Brunet M, Malenfant E, Plante R, Poirier M, Soucy F, Wernic D, Yoakim C, Déziel R. Peptidomimetic inhibitors of herpes simplex virus ribonucleotide reductase with improved in vivo antiviral activity.  J Med Chem. 1996 Oct 11;39(21):4173-80. PubMed PMID: 8863795.
4: Luiking YC, Hallemeesch MM, Lamers WH, Deutz NE. NOS3 is involved in the increased protein and arginine metabolic response in muscle during early endotoxemia in mice. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jun;288(6):E1258-64. Epub 2005 Jan 11. Erratum in: Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Jan;292(1):E369. PubMed PMID: 15644457.
5: van Eijk HM, Rooyakkers DR, Soeters PB, Deutz NE. Determination of amino acid  isotope enrichment using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Anal Biochem. 1999 Jun 15;271(1):8-17. PubMed PMID: 10360999.