MedKoo Cat#: 592290 | Name: Pyronin Y
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Pyronine is a Xanthene dye used as a bacterial and biological stain.

Chemical Structure

Pyronin Y
Pyronin Y
CAS# 92-32-0

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 592290

Name: Pyronin Y

CAS#: 92-32-0

Chemical Formula: C17H19ClN2O

Exact Mass:

Molecular Weight: 302.80

Elemental Analysis: C, 67.43; H, 6.32; Cl, 11.71; N, 9.25; O, 5.28

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
1g USD 230.00
5g USD 360.00
10g USD 560.00
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Related CAS #
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Synonym
Pyronine; Pyronin Y
IUPAC/Chemical Name
Ammonium, (6-(dimethylamino)-3H-xanten-3-ylidene)dimethyl-, chloride
InChi Key
INCIMLINXXICKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C17H19N2O.ClH/c1-18(2)14-7-5-12-9-13-6-8-15(19(3)4)11-17(13)20-16(12)10-14;/h5-11H,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
SMILES Code
C/[N+](C)=C1C=CC2=CC3=C(C=C(N(C)C)C=C3)OC2=C/1.[Cl-]
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.03.00
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Pyronin Y is a dye.
In vitro activity:
In this study, pyronin Y was used as a staining agent for cellular RNA in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Pyronin Y was used to assess the stainability of RNA in different cellular conditions, such as mitosis (M), G2 phase, and interphase cells exposed to hyperthermia. Pyronin Y was used to as a sensitive probe to investigate the effects of mitosis and hyperthermia on the stainability of RNA in CHO cells. Reference: Exp Cell Res. 1988 Dec;179(2):535-44. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2461311/
In vivo activity:
Pyronin assessed primitive hematopoietic stem cells (PHSC) during G(0) and G(1). It differentiated the Rh(lo)Lin(-)Kit(+)Sca-1(+) PHSC subset from more mature cells. Further, it revealed diverse functionality within the Rh(lo)Ho(lo/sp)Lin(-)Sca-1(+) PHSC group, with PY(lo)Rh(lo)Ho(lo/sp) PHSC having a higher competitive repopulating unit (CRU) frequency than PY(hi) PHSC at G(1). Pyronin showed dose-dependent cytotoxicity, impacting non-early hematopoietic cells while sparing the early HSC compartment. Reference: Exp Hematol. 2001 Sep;29(9):1109-16. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11532352/
Solvent mg/mL mM
Solubility
DMSO 25.0 82.56
Water 4.0 13.21
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 302.80 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Salci A, Toprak M. Spectroscopic investigations on the binding of Pyronin Y to human serum albumin. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2017 Jan;35(1):8-16. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2015.1128357. Epub 2016 Feb 17. PMID: 26646531. 2. Traganos F, Crissman HA, Darzynkiewicz Z. Staining with pyronin Y detects changes in conformation of RNA during mitosis and hyperthermia of CHO cells. Exp Cell Res. 1988 Dec;179(2):535-44. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(88)90291-1. PMID: 2461311. In vivo study 1. Hüttmann A, Liu SL, Boyd AW, Li CL. Functional heterogeneity within rhodamine123(lo) Hoechst33342(lo/sp) primitive hemopoietic stem cells revealed by pyronin Y. Exp Hematol. 2001 Sep;29(9):1109-16. doi: 10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00684-1. PMID: 11532352.
In vitro protocol:
1. Salci A, Toprak M. Spectroscopic investigations on the binding of Pyronin Y to human serum albumin. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2017 Jan;35(1):8-16. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2015.1128357. Epub 2016 Feb 17. PMID: 26646531. 2. Traganos F, Crissman HA, Darzynkiewicz Z. Staining with pyronin Y detects changes in conformation of RNA during mitosis and hyperthermia of CHO cells. Exp Cell Res. 1988 Dec;179(2):535-44. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(88)90291-1. PMID: 2461311.
In vivo protocol:
1. Hüttmann A, Liu SL, Boyd AW, Li CL. Functional heterogeneity within rhodamine123(lo) Hoechst33342(lo/sp) primitive hemopoietic stem cells revealed by pyronin Y. Exp Hematol. 2001 Sep;29(9):1109-16. doi: 10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00684-1. PMID: 11532352.