MedKoo Cat#: 596412 | Name: Methionine
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Methionine is a sulfur-containing essential L-amino acid that is important in many body functions.

Chemical Structure

Methionine
Methionine
CAS#63-68-3

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 596412

Name: Methionine

CAS#: 63-68-3

Chemical Formula: C5H11NO2S

Exact Mass: 149.0510

Molecular Weight: 149.21

Elemental Analysis: C, 40.25; H, 7.43; N, 9.39; O, 21.45; S, 21.49

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
25g USD 250.00 2 weeks
100g USD 485.00 2 weeks
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Synonym
Methionine; MET; L-Methionine; NSC 22946; NSC-22946; NSC22946;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
L-methionine
InChi Key
FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C5H11NO2S/c1-9-3-2-4(6)5(7)8/h4H,2-3,6H2,1H3,(H,7,8)/t4-/m0/s1
SMILES Code
N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Methionine is a sulfur-containing essential L-amino acid that is important in many body functions.
In vitro activity:
ARID1B knockdown promoted milk fat and protein synthesis in and cell proliferation of HC11 cells and increased mTOR mRNA expression and protein phosphorylation, whereas ARID1B gene activation had the opposite effects. ARID1B gene activation totally blocked Met's (methionine) stimulation on mTOR mRNA expression. ARID1B bound to one region of the mTOR promoter, and Met reduced the binding of ARID1B on this promoter. LY294002 blocked Met-induced reduction of ARID1B mRNA and protein level. Reference: J Nutr Biochem. 2023 Jan 18;114:109274. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36681308/
In vivo activity:
This study found that PrL DBS and MET (L-methionine) (MET-PrL DBS) co-administration resulted in hippocampal-dependent spatial memory enhancements in aged animals. Molecular data suggested MET-PrL DBS induced DNA methyltransferase DNMT3a-dependent methylation, robust synergistic upregulation of neuroplasticity-related genes, and simultaneous inhibition of the memory-suppressing gene calcineurin in the hippocampus. Reference: Aging Dis. 2023 Feb 1;14(1):112-135. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36818556/
Solvent mg/mL mM comments
Solubility
Water 22.8 153.04
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 149.21 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Lin G, Qi H, Guo X, Wang W, Zhang M, Gao X. ARID1B blocks methionine-stimulated mTOR activation to inhibit milk fat and protein synthesis in and proliferation of mouse mammary epithelial cells. J Nutr Biochem. 2023 Jan 18;114:109274. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2023.109274. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36681308. 2. Yokogami K, Kikuchi T, Watanabe T, Nakatake Y, Yamashita S, Mizuguchi A, Takeshima H. Methionine regulates self-renewal, pluripotency, and cell death of GIC through cholesterol-rRNA axis. BMC Cancer. 2022 Dec 23;22(1):1351. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-10280-5. PMID: 36564758; PMCID: PMC9789638. 3. Poon CH, Liu Y, Pak S, Zhao RC, Aquili L, Tipoe GL, Leung GK, Chan YS, Yang S, Fung ML, Wu EX, Lim LW. Prelimbic Cortical Stimulation with L-methionine Enhances Cognition through Hippocampal DNA Methylation and Neuroplasticity Mechanisms. Aging Dis. 2023 Feb 1;14(1):112-135. doi: 10.14336/AD.2022.0706. PMID: 36818556; PMCID: PMC9937711. 4. Wang Y, Yang L, Zhou H, Zhang K, Zhao M. Identification of miRNA-mediated gene regulatory networks in L-methionine exposure counteracts cocaine-conditioned place preference in mice. Front Genet. 2023 Jan 19;13:1076156. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.1076156. PMID: 36744178; PMCID: PMC9893020.
In vitro protocol:
1. Lin G, Qi H, Guo X, Wang W, Zhang M, Gao X. ARID1B blocks methionine-stimulated mTOR activation to inhibit milk fat and protein synthesis in and proliferation of mouse mammary epithelial cells. J Nutr Biochem. 2023 Jan 18;114:109274. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2023.109274. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36681308. 2. Yokogami K, Kikuchi T, Watanabe T, Nakatake Y, Yamashita S, Mizuguchi A, Takeshima H. Methionine regulates self-renewal, pluripotency, and cell death of GIC through cholesterol-rRNA axis. BMC Cancer. 2022 Dec 23;22(1):1351. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-10280-5. PMID: 36564758; PMCID: PMC9789638.
In vivo protocol:
1. Poon CH, Liu Y, Pak S, Zhao RC, Aquili L, Tipoe GL, Leung GK, Chan YS, Yang S, Fung ML, Wu EX, Lim LW. Prelimbic Cortical Stimulation with L-methionine Enhances Cognition through Hippocampal DNA Methylation and Neuroplasticity Mechanisms. Aging Dis. 2023 Feb 1;14(1):112-135. doi: 10.14336/AD.2022.0706. PMID: 36818556; PMCID: PMC9937711. 2. Wang Y, Yang L, Zhou H, Zhang K, Zhao M. Identification of miRNA-mediated gene regulatory networks in L-methionine exposure counteracts cocaine-conditioned place preference in mice. Front Genet. 2023 Jan 19;13:1076156. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.1076156. PMID: 36744178; PMCID: PMC9893020.
1: Tomasi ML, Ramani K. SUMOylation and phosphorylation cross-talk in hepatocellular carcinoma. Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Apr 23;3:20. doi: 10.21037/tgh.2018.04.04. eCollection 2018. Review. PubMed PMID: 29780898; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5945704. 2: Latimer MN, Freij KW, Cleveland BM, Biga PR. Physiological and Molecular Mechanisms of Methionine Restriction. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2018 May 4;9:217. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00217. eCollection 2018. Review. PubMed PMID: 29780356; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5945823. 3: Chaturvedi S, Hoffman RM, Bertino JR. Exploiting methionine restriction for cancer treatment. Biochem Pharmacol. 2018 May 4;154:170-173. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2018.05.003. [Epub ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 29733806. 4: Abbasi IHR, Abbasi F, Wang L, Abd El Hack ME, Swelum AA, Hao R, Yao J, Cao Y. Folate promotes S-adenosyl methionine reactions and the microbial methylation cycle and boosts ruminants production and reproduction. AMB Express. 2018 Apr 23;8(1):65. doi: 10.1186/s13568-018-0592-5. Review. PubMed PMID: 29687201; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5913057. 5: Aliashkevich A, Alvarez L, Cava F. New Insights Into the Mechanisms and Biological Roles of D-Amino Acids in Complex Eco-Systems. Front Microbiol. 2018 Apr 6;9:683. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00683. eCollection 2018. Review. PubMed PMID: 29681896; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5898190. 6: Kang SS, Rosenson RS. Analytic Approaches for the Treatment of Hyperhomocysteinemia and Its Impact on Vascular Disease. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2018 Apr;32(2):233-240. doi: 10.1007/s10557-018-6790-1. Review. PubMed PMID: 29679304. 7: Miller CG, Holmgren A, Arnér ESJ, Schmidt EE. NADPH-dependent and -independent disulfide reductase systems. Free Radic Biol Med. 2018 Mar 30. pii: S0891-5849(18)30162-X. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.03.051. [Epub ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 29609022. 8: Yin J, Ren W, Chen S, Li Y, Han H, Gao J, Liu G, Wu X, Li T, Kim SW, Yin Y. Metabolic Regulation of Methionine Restriction in Diabetes. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2018 Mar 30:e1700951. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201700951. [Epub ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 29603632. 9: Kim J, Kim H, Roh H, Kwon Y. Causes of hyperhomocysteinemia and its pathological significance. Arch Pharm Res. 2018 Apr;41(4):372-383. doi: 10.1007/s12272-018-1016-4. Epub 2018 Mar 19. Review. PubMed PMID: 29552692. 10: Srivastava G, Apovian C. Future Pharmacotherapy for Obesity: New Anti-obesity Drugs on the Horizon. Curr Obes Rep. 2018 Jun;7(2):147-161. doi: 10.1007/s13679-018-0300-4. Review. PubMed PMID: 29504049. 11: Sklirou E, Lichter-Konecki U. Inborn Errors of Metabolism with Cognitive Impairment: Metabolism Defects of Phenylalanine, Homocysteine and Methionine, Purine and Pyrimidine, and Creatine. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2018 Apr;65(2):267-277. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2017.11.009. Review. PubMed PMID: 29502913. 12: Lim SM, Syn NL, Cho BC, Soo RA. Acquired resistance to EGFR targeted therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies. Cancer Treat Rev. 2018 Apr;65:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2018.02.006. Epub 2018 Feb 20. Review. PubMed PMID: 29477930. 13: Smith AD, Warren MJ, Refsum H. Vitamin B(12). Adv Food Nutr Res. 2018;83:215-279. doi: 10.1016/bs.afnr.2017.11.005. Epub 2018 Feb 2. Review. PubMed PMID: 29477223. 14: Chiew AL, Gluud C, Brok J, Buckley NA. Interventions for paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Feb 23;2:CD003328. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003328.pub3. Review. PubMed PMID: 29473717. 15: Cava F. Divergent functional roles of D-amino acids secreted by Vibrio cholerae. Int Microbiol. 2017 Sep;20(3):149-150. doi: 10.2436/20.1501.01.296. Review. PubMed PMID: 29446806. 16: Bin P, Huang R, Zhou X. Oxidation Resistance of the Sulfur Amino Acids: Methionine and Cysteine. Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:9584932. doi: 10.1155/2017/9584932. Epub 2017 Dec 27. Review. PubMed PMID: 29445748; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5763110. 17: Pollegioni L, Piubelli L, Molla G, Rosini E. D-Amino Acid Oxidase-pLG72 Interaction and D-Serine Modulation. Front Mol Biosci. 2018 Jan 24;5:3. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2018.00003. eCollection 2018. Review. PubMed PMID: 29417050; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5787542. 18: Dong Z, Sinha R, Richie JP Jr.. Disease prevention and delayed aging by dietary sulfur amino acid restriction: translational implications. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2018 Apr;1418(1):44-55. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13584. Epub 2018 Feb 5. Review. PubMed PMID: 29399808. 19: Wang W, Xu M, Wang G, Galili G. New insights into the metabolism of aspartate-family amino acids in plant seeds. Plant Reprod. 2018 Feb 5. doi: 10.1007/s00497-018-0322-9. [Epub ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 29399717. 20: Kimura M, Tanishima H, Tatsubayashi T, Iwakura S, Tominaga T, Horiuchi T. [A Case with Solitary Brain Metastatic Tumor from Colon Cancer]. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2017 Nov;44(12):1388-1390. Review. Japanese. PubMed PMID: 29394643.