1: Roger C, Buch C, Muller T, Leemput J, Demizieux L, Passilly-Degrace P, Cinar R, Iyer MR, Kunos G, Vergès B, Degrace P, Jourdan T. Simultaneous Inhibition of Peripheral CB1R and iNOS Mitigates Obesity-Related Dyslipidemia Through Distinct Mechanisms. Diabetes. 2020 Oct;69(10):2120-2132. doi: 10.2337/db20-0078. Epub 2020 Jul 17. PMID: 32680936; PMCID: PMC7506827.
2: Tan S, Liu H, Ke B, Jiang J, Wu B. The peripheral CB1 receptor antagonist JD5037 attenuates liver fibrosis via a CB1 receptor/β-arrestin1/Akt pathway. Br J Pharmacol. 2020 Jun;177(12):2830-2847. doi: 10.1111/bph.15010. Epub 2020 Mar 3. PMID: 32017042; PMCID: PMC7236068.
3: Kale VP, Gibbs S, Taylor JA, Zmarowski A, Novak J, Patton K, Sparrow B, Gorospe J, Anand S, Cinar R, Kunos G, Chorvat RJ, Terse PS. Preclinical toxicity evaluation of JD5037, a peripherally restricted CB1 receptor inverse agonist, in rats and dogs for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2019 Dec;109:104483. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2019.104483. Epub 2019 Sep 30. PMID: 31580887; PMCID: PMC7017916.
4: Udi S, Hinden L, Ahmad M, Drori A, Iyer MR, Cinar R, Herman-Edelstein M, Tam J. Dual inhibition of cannabinoid CB1 receptor and inducible NOS attenuates obesity-induced chronic kidney disease. Br J Pharmacol. 2020 Jan;177(1):110-127. doi: 10.1111/bph.14849. Epub 2019 Dec 27. Erratum in: Br J Pharmacol. 2021 Mar;178(5):1250. PMID: 31454063; PMCID: PMC6976880.
5: Godlewski G, Cinar R, Coffey NJ, Liu J, Jourdan T, Mukhopadhyay B, Chedester L, Liu Z, Osei-Hyiaman D, Iyer MR, Park JK, Smith RG, Iwakura H, Kunos G. Targeting Peripheral CB1 Receptors Reduces Ethanol Intake via a Gut- Brain Axis. Cell Metab. 2019 Jun 4;29(6):1320-1333.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.04.012. Epub 2019 May 16. PMID: 31105045; PMCID: PMC6551287.
6: Liu J, Godlewski G, Jourdan T, Liu Z, Cinar R, Xiong K, Kunos G. Cannabinoid-1 Receptor Antagonism Improves Glycemic Control and Increases Energy Expenditure Through Sirtuin-1/Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2 and 5'Adenosine Monophosphate-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling. Hepatology. 2019 Apr;69(4):1535-1548. doi: 10.1002/hep.30364. Epub 2019 Mar 6. PMID: 30506571; PMCID: PMC6438767.
7: Liu QR, Huang NS, Qu H, O'Connell JF, Gonzalez-Mariscal I, Santa-Cruz-Calvo S, Doyle ME, Xi ZX, Wang Y, Onaivi ES, Egan JM. Identification of novel mouse and rat CB1R isoforms and in silico modeling of human CB1R for peripheral cannabinoid therapeutics. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2019 Mar;40(3):387-397. doi: 10.1038/s41401-018-0152-1. Epub 2018 Sep 10. PMID: 30202012; PMCID: PMC6460360.
8: Tam J, Szanda G, Drori A, Liu Z, Cinar R, Kashiwaya Y, Reitman ML, Kunos G. Peripheral cannabinoid-1 receptor blockade restores hypothalamic leptin signaling. Mol Metab. 2017 Oct;6(10):1113-1125. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2017.06.010. Epub 2017 Jun 24. PMID: 29031713; PMCID: PMC5641628.
9: Hinden L, Udi S, Drori A, Gammal A, Nemirovski A, Hadar R, Baraghithy S, Permyakova A, Geron M, Cohen M, Tsytkin-Kirschenzweig S, Riahi Y, Leibowitz G, Nahmias Y, Priel A, Tam J. Modulation of Renal GLUT2 by the Cannabinoid-1 Receptor: Implications for the Treatment of Diabetic Nephropathy. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2018 Feb;29(2):434-448. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2017040371. Epub 2017 Oct 13. PMID: 29030466; PMCID: PMC5791066.
10: Varga B, Kassai F, Szabó G, Kovács P, Fischer J, Gyertyán I. Pharmacological comparison of traditional and non-traditional cannabinoid receptor 1 blockers in rodent models in vivo. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2017 Aug;159:24-35. doi: 10.1016/j.pbb.2017.06.012. Epub 2017 Jun 27. PMID: 28666894.
11: Iyer MR, Cinar R, Coffey NJ, Chorvat RJ, Kunos G. Synthesis of S-2-((S)-3-(4 -chlorophenyl)-N'-((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl)-4-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1- carboximidamido)-3-(methyl-d3 )butanamide-d5 , octadeuterated JD5037. J Labelled Comp Radiopharm. 2017 Aug;60(10):460-465. doi: 10.1002/jlcr.3521. Epub 2017 Aug 2. PMID: 28545167; PMCID: PMC5568925.
12: Knani I, Earley BJ, Udi S, Nemirovski A, Hadar R, Gammal A, Cinar R, Hirsch HJ, Pollak Y, Gross I, Eldar-Geva T, Reyes-Capo DP, Han JC, Haqq AM, Gross-Tsur V, Wevrick R, Tam J. Targeting the endocannabinoid/CB1 receptor system for treating obesity in Prader-Willi syndrome. Mol Metab. 2016 Oct 22;5(12):1187-1199. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2016.10.004. PMID: 27900261; PMCID: PMC5123200.
13: González-Mariscal I, Krzysik-Walker SM, Doyle ME, Liu QR, Cimbro R, Santa- Cruz Calvo S, Ghosh S, Cieśla Ł, Moaddel R, Carlson OD, Witek RP, O'Connell JF, Egan JM. Human CB1 Receptor Isoforms, present in Hepatocytes and β-cells, are Involved in Regulating Metabolism. Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 19;6:33302. doi: 10.1038/srep33302. PMID: 27641999; PMCID: PMC5027555.
14: Mukhopadhyay B, Schuebel K, Mukhopadhyay P, Cinar R, Godlewski G, Xiong K, Mackie K, Lizak M, Yuan Q, Goldman D, Kunos G. Cannabinoid receptor 1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma initiation and progression through multiple mechanisms. Hepatology. 2015 May;61(5):1615-26. doi: 10.1002/hep.27686. Epub 2015 Feb 17. PMID: 25580584; PMCID: PMC4406817.
15: Jourdan T, Szanda G, Rosenberg AZ, Tam J, Earley BJ, Godlewski G, Cinar R, Liu Z, Liu J, Ju C, Pacher P, Kunos G. Overactive cannabinoid 1 receptor in podocytes drives type 2 diabetic nephropathy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Dec 16;111(50):E5420-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1419901111. Epub 2014 Nov 24. PMID: 25422468; PMCID: PMC4273328.
16: Chorvat RJ. Peripherally restricted CB1 receptor blockers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Sep 1;23(17):4751-60. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.06.066. Epub 2013 Jul 4. PMID: 23902803.
17: Cinar R, Godlewski G, Liu J, Tam J, Jourdan T, Mukhopadhyay B, Harvey-White J, Kunos G. Hepatic cannabinoid-1 receptors mediate diet-induced insulin resistance by increasing de novo synthesis of long-chain ceramides. Hepatology. 2014 Jan;59(1):143-53. doi: 10.1002/hep.26606. Epub 2013 Nov 18. PMID: 23832510; PMCID: PMC3839256.
18: Chorvat RJ, Berbaum J, Seriacki K, McElroy JF. JD-5006 and JD-5037: peripherally restricted (PR) cannabinoid-1 receptor blockers related to SLV-319 (Ibipinabant) as metabolic disorder therapeutics devoid of CNS liabilities. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Oct 1;22(19):6173-80. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.08.004. Epub 2012 Aug 20. PMID: 22959249.
19: Tam J, Cinar R, Liu J, Godlewski G, Wesley D, Jourdan T, Szanda G, Mukhopadhyay B, Chedester L, Liow JS, Innis RB, Cheng K, Rice KC, Deschamps JR, Chorvat RJ, McElroy JF, Kunos G. Peripheral cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonism reduces obesity by reversing leptin resistance. Cell Metab. 2012 Aug 8;16(2):167-79. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.07.002. Epub 2012 Jul 26. PMID: 22841573; PMCID: PMC3832894.