MedKoo Cat#: 318479 | Name: Phenindione
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Phenindione is an anticoagulant which functions as a Vitamin K antagonist. Phenindione has actions similar to warfarin, but it is now rarely employed because of its higher incidence of severe adverse effects.

Chemical Structure

Phenindione
Phenindione
CAS#83-12-5

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 318479

Name: Phenindione

CAS#: 83-12-5

Chemical Formula: C15H10O2

Exact Mass: 222.0681

Molecular Weight: 222.24

Elemental Analysis: C, 81.07; H, 4.54; O, 14.40

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
5g USD 250.00
10g USD 450.00
20g USD 650.00
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Related CAS #
No Data
Synonym
Phenindione; 2-Phenyl-1,3-indandione; Phenylindanedione; Dindevan; Fenindion; Phenyline; Fenilin; Goldshield Brand of Phenindione; Merck Lipha Santé Brand of Phenindione;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
2-phenylindene-1,3-dione
InChi Key
NFBAXHOPROOJAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H10O2/c16-14-11-8-4-5-9-12(11)15(17)13(14)10-6-2-1-3-7-10/h1-9,13H
SMILES Code
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Phenindione is an anticoagulant which functions as a Vitamin K antagonist.
In vitro activity:
TBD
In vivo activity:
TBD
Solvent mg/mL mM comments
Solubility
DMF 30.0 134.99
DMSO 58.0 260.98
DMSO:PBS (pH 7.2) (1:40) 0.0 0.09
Ethanol 15.0 67.49
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 222.24 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
TBD
In vitro protocol:
TBD
In vivo protocol:
TBD
1: Sigalov MV. Keto-enol tautomerism of phenindione and its derivatives: an NMR and density functional theory (DFT) reinvestigation. J Phys Chem A. 2015 Feb 26;119(8):1404-14. doi: 10.1021/jp512461c. Epub 2015 Feb 11. PubMed PMID: 25629727. 2: Natarajan B, Hart T, Smith S, Parry RG. Phenindione interference in enzymatic creatinine assay - A case report. Clin Nephrol. 2015 Feb;83(2):121-3. doi: 10.5414/CN108108. PubMed PMID: 24361058. 3: Sankaralingam A, Karim Y, Swaminathan R. Phenindione interferes with measurement of creatinine. Clin Biochem. 2013 Dec;46(18):1912-3. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.08.017. Epub 2013 Sep 6. PubMed PMID: 24016729. 4: Gallus A, Nyfort-Hansen K. Transfer from phenindione to warfarin. Med J Aust. 1994 Sep 19;161(6):398. PubMed PMID: 8090126. 5: Cristau P, Merlin P, Larroque P, Roue R, Saliou P, Leleu JP. [Does chronic hepatitis due to phenindione really exist?]. Med Chir Dig. 1980;9(8):725-6, 729-30. French. PubMed PMID: 7206870. 6: Gover PA, Ingram GI, Cork MS, Holland L, Hopkins RP, Callaghan P, Barkhan P, Shearer MJ. Bleeding from self-administration of phenindione: a detailed case study. Br J Haematol. 1976 Aug;33(4):551-64. PubMed PMID: 1009028. 7: Joram F, Le Bihan G, Bourreille J. [Acute nephropathy caused by phenindione intolerance. Apropos of a recent case]. Sem Hop Ther. 1976 Jan;52(1):19-22. French. PubMed PMID: 1257797. 8: Varma DR, Gupta RK, Gupta S. Prothrombin response to phenindione during hypoalbuminaemia. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1975 Oct;2(5):467-8. PubMed PMID: 1233073; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1402621. 9: Potier JC, Bories H, Foucault JP, Olivier J. [Letter: A new case of severe intolerance to phenindione. Value of the lymphoblastic transformation test]. Nouv Presse Med. 1975 Aug 30-Sep 6;4(28):2041. French. PubMed PMID: 1178450. 10: Gupta MC, Kumar S, Tyagi SP, Srivastava SS. Stomatitis, agranulocytosis and hepatits due to phenindione sensitivity. J Indian Med Assoc. 1974 Nov 16;63(10):324-7. PubMed PMID: 4452787. 11: Khalil SH, Ali LM, Abdel-Khalek MM. Dissolution and disintegration characteristics of some experimental formulations of phenindione tablets. 1. Before storage. Pharmazie. 1973 Oct;28(10):659-61. PubMed PMID: 4783550. 12: Denson KW. The levels of factors II, VII, IX and X by antibody neutralization techniques in the plasma of patients receiving phenindione therapy. Br J Haematol. 1971 Jun;20(6):643-8. PubMed PMID: 5089955. 13: Lancaster-Smith MJ. Delayed reaction to phenindione. Lancet. 1969 Nov 8;2(7628):1011. PubMed PMID: 4186964. 14: Johnson DC, Reeve TS. The effects and clinical significance of heparin and phenindione on a standard experimental femoral venous thrombus. Aust N Z J Surg. 1969 Nov;39(2):209-16. PubMed PMID: 5264528. 15: Kuschinsky G. [Severe side-effects in anticoagulant therapy using phenindione]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1969 May 9;94(19):1032. German. PubMed PMID: 5779804. 16: Manigand G, Auzépy P, Lardy C. [A case of serious intolerance during treatment by phenindione: preventive measures to be taken]. Sem Hop. 1968 Dec 14;44(52):3217-22. French. PubMed PMID: 4307331. 17: Copeman PW. Side-effects of phenindione. Br Med J. 1968 Aug 31;3(5617):557. PubMed PMID: 4234096; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1986461. 18: Leigh J. Submucosal jejunal haemorrhage with phenindione. Australas Ann Med. 1967 Nov;16(4):330-2. PubMed PMID: 5299929. 19: Paliard P, Moulin G, Motin J, Robillard J, Perrot E. [Apropos of a case of a therapeutic complication due to phenindione]. Lyon Med. 1967 Sep 10;217(37):389-93. French. PubMed PMID: 4247354. 20: Ganderton D, Hadgraft JW, Rispin WT, Thompson AG. The break-up and dissolution of phenindione tablets. Pharm Acta Helv. 1967 Mar;42(3):152-62. PubMed PMID: 5584478.