Synonym
ICA-121431; ICA 121431; ICA121431.
IUPAC/Chemical Name
2,2-diphenyl-N-(4-(N-(thiazol-2-yl)sulfamoyl)phenyl)acetamide
InChi Key
URSQNPPONHUJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H19N3O3S2/c27-22(21(17-7-3-1-4-8-17)18-9-5-2-6-10-18)25-19-11-13-20(14-12-19)31(28,29)26-23-24-15-16-30-23/h1-16,21H,(H,24,26)(H,25,27)
SMILES Code
O=C(NC1=CC=C(S(=O)(NC2=NC=CS2)=O)C=C1)C(C3=CC=CC=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Biological target:
ICA-121431 is a nanomolar potent and broad-spectrum voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav) blocker, shows equipotent selectivity for human Nav1.1 and Nav1.3 subtypes with IC50 values of 13 nM and 23 nM, respectively.
In vitro activity:
ICA-121431 reduced the INa amplitude in a non-voltage-dependent manner (Figure 3B), and thus did not alter the voltage dependency of activation (p = 0.06) (Figure 3C,D). However, ICA-121431 induced a negative shift of 10.3 mV (p < 0.0001) of the voltage dependence of inactivation (Figure 3C,E). These data are in agreement with previous data indicating that ICA-121431 preferentially interacts with inactivated NaV1.3 channels.
Reference: Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jan 13;23(2):827. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35055012/
In vivo activity:
The increase in potency was associated with a selective increase in the efficacy of the NaV1.1 channel blocker ICA-121431 and NaV1.1 protein in the ION, but no change in NaV1.1 mRNA in trigeminal ganglia. Importantly, local ICA-121431 administration reversed ION CCI-induced hypersensitivity.
Reference: J Neurosci. 2021 Oct 27;41(43):8991-9007. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34446571/
|
Solvent |
mg/mL |
mM |
comments |
Solubility |
DMSO |
44.5 |
98.93 |
|
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
449.54
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol:
1. Réthoré L, Park J, Montnach J, Nicolas S, Khoury J, Le Seac'h E, Mabrouk K, De Pomyers H, Tricoire-Leignel H, Mattei C, Henrion D, Fajloun Z, De Waard M, Legendre C, Legros C. Pharmacological Dissection of the Crosstalk between NaV and CaV Channels in GH3b6 Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jan 13;23(2):827. doi: 10.3390/ijms23020827. PMID: 35055012; PMCID: PMC8775721.
2. Garrison CE, Guan W, Kato M, Tamsett T, Patel T, Sun Y, Pathak TP. Structure-Activity Relationship Evaluation of Wasp Toxin β-PMTX Leads to Analogs with Superior Activity for Human Neuronal Sodium Channels. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2019 Oct 25;11(3):353-357. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00415. PMID: 32184969; PMCID: PMC7074216.
3. Pineda-Farias JB, Loeza-Alcocer E, Nagarajan V, Gold MS, Sekula RF Jr. Mechanisms Underlying the Selective Therapeutic Efficacy of Carbamazepine for Attenuation of Trigeminal Nerve Injury Pain. J Neurosci. 2021 Oct 27;41(43):8991-9007. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0547-21.2021. Epub 2021 Aug 26. PMID: 34446571; PMCID: PMC8549540.
4. Ru F, Pavelkova N, Krajewski JL, McDermott JS, Undem BJ, Kollarik M. Stimulus intensity-dependent recruitment of NaV1 subunits in action potential initiation in nerve terminals of vagal C-fibers innervating the esophagus. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2020 Oct 1;319(4):G443-G453. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00122.2019. Epub 2020 Jul 29. PMID: 32726130; PMCID: PMC7654645.
In vitro protocol:
1. Réthoré L, Park J, Montnach J, Nicolas S, Khoury J, Le Seac'h E, Mabrouk K, De Pomyers H, Tricoire-Leignel H, Mattei C, Henrion D, Fajloun Z, De Waard M, Legendre C, Legros C. Pharmacological Dissection of the Crosstalk between NaV and CaV Channels in GH3b6 Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jan 13;23(2):827. doi: 10.3390/ijms23020827. PMID: 35055012; PMCID: PMC8775721.
2. Garrison CE, Guan W, Kato M, Tamsett T, Patel T, Sun Y, Pathak TP. Structure-Activity Relationship Evaluation of Wasp Toxin β-PMTX Leads to Analogs with Superior Activity for Human Neuronal Sodium Channels. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2019 Oct 25;11(3):353-357. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00415. PMID: 32184969; PMCID: PMC7074216.
In vivo protocol:
1. Pineda-Farias JB, Loeza-Alcocer E, Nagarajan V, Gold MS, Sekula RF Jr. Mechanisms Underlying the Selective Therapeutic Efficacy of Carbamazepine for Attenuation of Trigeminal Nerve Injury Pain. J Neurosci. 2021 Oct 27;41(43):8991-9007. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0547-21.2021. Epub 2021 Aug 26. PMID: 34446571; PMCID: PMC8549540.
2. Ru F, Pavelkova N, Krajewski JL, McDermott JS, Undem BJ, Kollarik M. Stimulus intensity-dependent recruitment of NaV1 subunits in action potential initiation in nerve terminals of vagal C-fibers innervating the esophagus. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2020 Oct 1;319(4):G443-G453. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00122.2019. Epub 2020 Jul 29. PMID: 32726130; PMCID: PMC7654645.
1: McCormack K, Santos S, Chapman ML, Krafte DS, Marron BE, West CW, Krambis MJ,
Antonio BM, Zellmer SG, Printzenhoff D, Padilla KM, Lin Z, Wagoner PK, Swain NA,
Stupple PA, de Groot M, Butt RP, Castle NA. Voltage sensor interaction site for
selective small molecule inhibitors of voltage-gated sodium channels. Proc Natl
Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Jul 16;110(29):E2724-32. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1220844110. Epub
2013 Jul 1. PubMed PMID: 23818614; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3718154.