1: Asteian A, Blayo AL, He Y, Koenig M, Shin Y, Kuruvilla DS, Corzo CA, Cameron MD, Lin L, Ruiz C, Khan S, Kumar N, Busby S, Marciano DP, Garcia-Ordonez RD, Griffin PR, Kamenecka TM. Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Indole Biphenylcarboxylic Acids as PPARγ Antagonists. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2015 Aug 4;6(9):998-1003. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5b00218. eCollection 2015 Sep 10. PubMed PMID: 26396687; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4569877.
2: Milton FA, Cvoro A, Amato AA, Sieglaff DH, Filgueira CS, Arumanayagam AS, de Lima Mdo C, Pitta IR, de Assis Rocha Neves F, Webb P. PPARγ partial agonist GQ-16 strongly represses a subset of genes in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Aug 28;464(3):718-23. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.07.011. Epub 2015 Jul 10. PubMed PMID: 26168725.
3: Marciano DP, Kuruvilla DS, Boregowda SV, Asteian A, Hughes TS, Garcia-Ordonez R, Corzo CA, Khan TM, Novick SJ, Park H, Kojetin DJ, Phinney DG, Bruning JB, Kamenecka TM, Griffin PR. Pharmacological repression of PPARγ promotes osteogenesis. Nat Commun. 2015 Jun 12;6:7443. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8443. PubMed PMID: 26068133; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4471882.
4: Choi JS, Choi SS, Kim ES, Seo YK, Seo JK, Kim EK, Suh PG, Choi JH. Flightless-1, a novel transcriptional modulator of PPARγ through competing with RXRα. Cell Signal. 2015 Mar;27(3):614-20. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.11.035. Epub 2014 Dec 2. PubMed PMID: 25479590.
5: Choi SS, Kim ES, Koh M, Lee SJ, Lim D, Yang YR, Jang HJ, Seo KA, Min SH, Lee IH, Park SB, Suh PG, Choi JH. A novel non-agonist peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) ligand UHC1 blocks PPARγ phosphorylation by cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) and improves insulin sensitivity. J Biol Chem. 2014 Sep 19;289(38):26618-29. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M114.566794. Epub 2014 Aug 6. PubMed PMID: 25100724; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4176243.
6: Norris AW, Sigmund CD. A second chance for a PPARγ targeted therapy? Circ Res. 2012 Jan 6;110(1):8-11. doi: 10.1161/RES.0b013e3182435d88. PubMed PMID: 22223206; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3583552.
7: Choi JH, Banks AS, Kamenecka TM, Busby SA, Chalmers MJ, Kumar N, Kuruvilla DS, Shin Y, He Y, Bruning JB, Marciano DP, Cameron MD, Laznik D, Jurczak MJ, Schürer SC, Vidović D, Shulman GI, Spiegelman BM, Griffin PR. Antidiabetic actions of a non-agonist PPARγ ligand blocking Cdk5-mediated phosphorylation. Nature. 2011 Sep 4;477(7365):477-81. doi: 10.1038/nature10383. PubMed PMID: 21892191; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3179551.