Synonym
AG-636; AG 636; AG636;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
1-methyl-5-(2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole-7-carboxylic acid
InChi Key
GSBZRCGZLMBSNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C21H17N3O2/c1-13-5-3-4-6-17(13)15-9-7-14(8-10-15)16-11-18(21(25)26)20-19(12-16)22-23-24(20)2/h3-12H,1-2H3,(H,25,26)
SMILES Code
O=C(C1=C(N(C)N=N2)C2=CC(C3=CC=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C)C=C3)=C1)O
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
To be determined
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
To be determined
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Agents targeting metabolic pathways form the backbone of standard oncology treatments, though a better understanding of differential metabolic dependencies could instruct more rationale-based therapeutic approaches.
Biological target:
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH)
In vivo activity:
A chemical biology screen was performed, that revealed a strong enrichment in sensitivity to a novel dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, AG-636, in cancer cell lines of hematologic versus solid tumor origin. Differential AG-636 activity translated to the in vivo setting, with complete tumor regression observed in a lymphoma model. Dissection of the relationship between uridine availability and response to AG-636 revealed a divergent ability of lymphoma and solid tumor cell lines to survive and grow in the setting of depleted extracellular uridine and DHODH inhibition. Metabolic characterization paired with unbiased functional genomic and proteomic screens pointed to adaptive mechanisms to cope with nucleotide stress as contributing to response to AG-636. These findings support targeting of DHODH in lymphoma and other hematologic malignancies and suggest combination strategies aimed at interfering with DNA-damage response pathways.
Reference: McDonald G, Chubukov V, Coco J, Truskowski K, Narayanaswamy R, Choe S, Steadman M, Artin E, Padyana AK, Jin L, Ronseaux S, Locuson C, Fan ZP, Erdmann T, Mann A, Hayes S, Fletcher M, Nellore K, Rao SS, Subramanya H, Reddy KS, Panigrahi SK, Antony T, Gopinath S, Sui Z, Nagaraja N, Dang L, Lenz G, Hurov J, Biller SA, Murtie J, Marks KM, Ulanet DB. Selective Vulnerability to Pyrimidine Starvation in Hematologic Malignancies Revealed by AG-636, a Novel Clinical-Stage Inhibitor of Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase. Mol Cancer Ther. 2020 Dec;19(12):2502-2515. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0550. Epub 2020 Oct 20. PMID: 33082276.
|
Solvent |
mg/mL |
mM |
| Solubility |
| DMSO |
31.3 |
91.00 |
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
343.39
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
| 1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
| 5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
| 10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
| 50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol:
McDonald G, Chubukov V, Coco J, Truskowski K, Narayanaswamy R, Choe S, Steadman M, Artin E, Padyana AK, Jin L, Ronseaux S, Locuson C, Fan ZP, Erdmann T, Mann A, Hayes S, Fletcher M, Nellore K, Rao SS, Subramanya H, Reddy KS, Panigrahi SK, Antony T, Gopinath S, Sui Z, Nagaraja N, Dang L, Lenz G, Hurov J, Biller SA, Murtie J, Marks KM, Ulanet DB. Selective Vulnerability to Pyrimidine Starvation in Hematologic Malignancies Revealed by AG-636, a Novel Clinical-Stage Inhibitor of Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase. Mol Cancer Ther. 2020 Dec;19(12):2502-2515. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0550. Epub 2020 Oct 20. PMID: 33082276.
In vivo protocol:
McDonald G, Chubukov V, Coco J, Truskowski K, Narayanaswamy R, Choe S, Steadman M, Artin E, Padyana AK, Jin L, Ronseaux S, Locuson C, Fan ZP, Erdmann T, Mann A, Hayes S, Fletcher M, Nellore K, Rao SS, Subramanya H, Reddy KS, Panigrahi SK, Antony T, Gopinath S, Sui Z, Nagaraja N, Dang L, Lenz G, Hurov J, Biller SA, Murtie J, Marks KM, Ulanet DB. Selective Vulnerability to Pyrimidine Starvation in Hematologic Malignancies Revealed by AG-636, a Novel Clinical-Stage Inhibitor of Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase. Mol Cancer Ther. 2020 Dec;19(12):2502-2515. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0550. Epub 2020 Oct 20. PMID: 33082276.
McDonald G, Chubukov V, Coco J, Truskowski K, Narayanaswamy R, Choe S, Steadman M, Artin E, Padyana AK, Jin L, Ronseaux S, Locuson C, Fan ZP, Erdmann T, Mann A, Hayes S, Fletcher M, Nellore K, Rao SS, Subramanya H, Reddy KS, Panigrahi SK, Antony T, Gopinath S, Sui Z, Nagaraja N, Dang L, Lenz G, Hurov J, Biller SA, Murtie J, Marks KM, Ulanet DB. Selective Vulnerability to Pyrimidine Starvation in Hematologic Malignancies Revealed by AG-636, a Novel Clinical-Stage Inhibitor of Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase. Mol Cancer Ther. 2020 Dec;19(12):2502-2515. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0550. Epub 2020 Oct 20. PMID: 33082276.
