Synonym
Thonzonium bromide; NC1264; NC-1264; NC 1264
IUPAC/Chemical Name
1-Hexadecanaminium, N-(2-(((4-methoxyphenyl)methyl)-2-pyrimidinylamino)ethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, bromide
InChi Key
WBWDWFZTSDZAIG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C32H55N4O.BrH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-27-36(2,3)28-26-35(32-33-24-19-25-34-32)29-30-20-22-31(37-4)23-21-30;/h19-25H,5-18,26-29H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
SMILES Code
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCN(CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1)C2=NC=CC=N2)C.[Br-]
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
|
Solvent |
mg/mL |
mM |
comments |
Solubility |
Soluble in DMSO |
0.0 |
100.00 |
|
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
591.72
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
1: Zhu X, Gao JJ, Landao-Bassonga E, Pavlos NJ, Qin A, Steer JH, Zheng MH, Dong Y, Cheng TS. Thonzonium bromide inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation and bone resorption in vitro and prevents LPS-induced bone loss in vivo. Biochem Pharmacol. 2016 Mar 15;104:118-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2016.02.013. Epub 2016 Feb 21. PMID: 26906912.
2: Chafetz L, Greenough RC, Frank J. Thermal decomposition of thonzonium bromide. Pharm Res. 1986 Oct;3(5):298-301. doi: 10.1023/A:1016367503669. PMID: 24271714.
3: Sims KR , Liu Y , Hwang G , Jung HI , Koo H , Benoit DSW . Enhanced design and formulation of nanoparticles for anti-biofilm drug delivery. Nanoscale. 2018 Dec 20;11(1):219-236. doi: 10.1039/c8nr05784b. PMID: 30525159; PMCID: PMC6317749.
4: Simon-Soro A, Kim D, Li Y, Liu Y, Ito T, Sims KR Jr, Benoit DSW, Bittinger K, Koo H. Impact of the repurposed drug thonzonium bromide on host oral-gut microbiomes. NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes. 2021 Jan 22;7(1):7. doi: 10.1038/s41522-020-00181-5. PMID: 33483519; PMCID: PMC7822857.
5: Liu M, Landuyt B, Klaassen H, Geldhof P, Luyten W. Screening of a drug repurposing library with a nematode motility assay identifies promising anthelmintic hits against Cooperia oncophora and other ruminant parasites. Vet Parasitol. 2019 Jan;265:15-18. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2018.11.014. Epub 2018 Dec 7. PMID: 30638515.
6: Chan CY, Prudom C, Raines SM, Charkhzarrin S, Melman SD, De Haro LP, Allen C, Lee SA, Sklar LA, Parra KJ. Inhibitors of V-ATPase proton transport reveal uncoupling functions of tether linking cytosolic and membrane domains of V0 subunit a (Vph1p). J Biol Chem. 2012 Mar 23;287(13):10236-50. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.321133. Epub 2012 Jan 3. PMID: 22215674; PMCID: PMC3323027.
7: Yousfi H, Ranque S, Cassagne C, Rolain JM, Bittar F. Identification of repositionable drugs with novel antimycotic activity by screening the Prestwick Chemical Library against emerging invasive moulds. J Glob Antimicrob Resist. 2020 Jun;21:314-317. doi: 10.1016/j.jgar.2020.01.002. Epub 2020 Jan 28. PMID: 32004725.
8: Suzuki R, Yamada Y, Harashima H. Development of small, homogeneous pDNA particles condensed with mono-cationic detergents and encapsulated in a multifunctional envelope-type nano device. Biol Pharm Bull. 2008 Jun;31(6):1237-43. doi: 10.1248/bpb.31.1237. PMID: 18520061.