MedKoo Cat#: 463902 | Name: Nialamide
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Nialamide is a non-selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) of the hydrazine class that was used as an antidepressant. It was withdrawn by Pfizer several decades ago due to the risk of hepatotoxicity. The antiatherogenic activity of nialamide was used to design pyridinolcarbamate.

Chemical Structure

Nialamide
CAS#51-12-7

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 463902

Name: Nialamide

CAS#: 51-12-7

Chemical Formula: C16H18N4O2

Exact Mass: 298.1430

Molecular Weight: 298.35

Elemental Analysis: C, 64.41; H, 6.08; N, 18.78; O, 10.73

Price and Availability

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1g USD 350.00 2 Weeks
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Synonym
Nialamide; Delmoneurina; Espril; Nialamid; Novazid; NSC 124514; NSC-124514; NSC124514; Surgex; Nuredal;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
N-benzyl-3-(2-isonicotinoylhydrazinyl)propanamide
InChi Key
NOIIUHRQUVNIDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C16H18N4O2/c21-15(18-12-13-4-2-1-3-5-13)8-11-19-20-16(22)14-6-9-17-10-7-14/h1-7,9-10,19H,8,11-12H2,(H,18,21)(H,20,22)
SMILES Code
O=C(NCc1ccccc1)CCNNC(c2ccncc2)=O
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>95% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Nialamide is a non-selective, irreversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) of the hydrazine class.
In vitro activity:
TBD
In vivo activity:
Rats were given subcutaneously 50 mg/kg body weight of nialamide in depot form every other day after 25 weeks of oral treatment with MNNG. Prolonged alternate-day administration of nialamide caused a significant increase in the incidence and number of gastric cancers of the glandular stomach in week 52. Nialamide also caused a significant increase in tissue norepinephrine concentrations in the gastric wall and in the labeling indices of the gastric mucosae. Reference: Jpn J Cancer Res. 1989 Jun;80(6):521-5. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2503473/
Solvent mg/mL mM comments
Solubility
DMSO 100.0 335.18
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 298.35 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Tatsuta M, Iishi H, Baba M, Taniguchi H. Promotion by nialamide of gastric carcinogenesis induced by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in Wistar rats. Jpn J Cancer Res. 1989 Jun;80(6):521-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1989.tb01670.x. PMID: 2503473; PMCID: PMC5917799. 2. Lopez Aliaga I, Reche A, Barrionuevo M, Campos MS. Influence of an inhibitor of monoaminooxidase (nialamide) on the serum levels, urinary excretion and plasma clearance of urea, uric acid and creatinine in adult and growing rats. Nahrung. 1989;33(6):575-81. PMID: 2797116.
In vitro protocol:
TBD
In vivo protocol:
1. Tatsuta M, Iishi H, Baba M, Taniguchi H. Promotion by nialamide of gastric carcinogenesis induced by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in Wistar rats. Jpn J Cancer Res. 1989 Jun;80(6):521-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1989.tb01670.x. PMID: 2503473; PMCID: PMC5917799. 2. Lopez Aliaga I, Reche A, Barrionuevo M, Campos MS. Influence of an inhibitor of monoaminooxidase (nialamide) on the serum levels, urinary excretion and plasma clearance of urea, uric acid and creatinine in adult and growing rats. Nahrung. 1989;33(6):575-81. PMID: 2797116.
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