IUPAC/Chemical Name
                                        Nickelate(1-), (14-ethyl-9-(hydroxymethyl)-4,8,13,18-tetramethyl-20-oxo-3-phorbinepropanoato(3-)-N23,N24,N25,N26)-, hydrogen, (SP-4-2-(3S-trans))-
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Key
                                        YFMIQSKJICWDHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Code
                                        InChI=1S/C32H34N4O4.Ni/c1-6-18-14(2)23-11-27-21(13-37)16(4)22(34-27)10-24-15(3)19(7-8-29(39)40)31(35-24)20-9-28(38)30-17(5)25(36-32(20)30)12-26(18)33-23;/h10-12,15,19,37H,6-9,13H2,1-5H3,(H3,33,34,35,36,38,39,40);/q;+2/p-2
                                     
                                    
                                        SMILES Code
                                        OCC(/C([N-]/1)=C/2)=C(C)C1=C\C3=N/C(C(CCC([O-])=O)C3C)=C(CC4=O)\C5=C4C(C)=C(/C=C6N=C2C(C)=C\6CC)[N-]5.[Ni+2].[H+]
                                     
                                    
                                    
                                        Purity
                                        >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
                                     
                                    
                                        Shipping Condition
                                        Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical.  This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
                                     
                                    
                                        Storage Condition
                                        Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
                                     
                                    
                                        Solubility
                                        Soluble in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Shelf Life
                                        >3 years if stored properly
                                     
                                    
                                        Drug Formulation
                                        This drug may be formulated in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Stock Solution Storage
                                        0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
                                     
                                    
                                        HS Tariff Code
                                        2934.99.9001
                                     
                                    
                                 
                             
                            
                                                        
                                                                
                                    Preparing Stock Solutions
                                    
                                        The following data is based on the
                                        product
                                        molecular weight
                                        595.33
                                        Batch specific molecular weights may vary
                                        from batch to batch
                                        due to the degree of hydration, which will
                                        affect the solvent
                                        volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                                | Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 
                                                1 mg | 
                                                5 mg | 
                                                10 mg | 
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                | 1 mM | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                5.76 mL | 
                                                11.51 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 5 mM | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                2.3 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 10 mM | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.58 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 50 mM | 
                                                0.02 mL | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                        
                                     
                                 
                                                             
                            
                            
                                
                                    1: Rinehart KL, Kishore V, Bible KC, Sakai R, Sullins DW, Li KM. Didemnins and tunichlorin: novel natural products from the marine tunicate Trididemnum solidum. J Nat Prod. 1988 Jan-Feb;51(1):1-21. doi: 10.1021/np50055a001. Erratum in: J Nat Prod 1988 May-Jun;51(3):624. PMID: 3373220.
2: Ning Y, Jin GQ, Zhang JL. Porpholactone Chemistry: An Emerging Approach to Bioinspired Photosensitizers with Tunable Near-Infrared Photophysical Properties. Acc Chem Res. 2019 Sep 17;52(9):2620-2633. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.9b00119. Epub 2019 Jul 12. PMID: 31298833.
3: Pettit GR, Kantoci D, Doubek DL, Tucker BE, Pettit WE, Schroll RM. Isolation of the nickel-chlorin chelate tunichlorin from the South Pacific ocean sea hare Dolabella auricularia. J Nat Prod. 1993 Nov;56(11):1981-4. doi: 10.1021/np50101a018. PMID: 8289065.
4: Bible KC, Buytendorp M, Zierath PD, Rinehart KL. Tunichlorin: a nickel chlorin isolated from the Caribbean tunicate Trididemnum solidum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jul;85(13):4582-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.13.4582. PMID: 3387428; PMCID: PMC280478.
5: Rinehart KL, Kishore V, Bible KC, Sakai R, Sullins DW, Li KM. Erratum - " Didemnins and Tunichlorin: Novel Natural Products from the Marine Tunicate Trididemnum solidum. J Nat Prod. 1988 May;51(3):624. doi: 10.1021/np50057a600. PMID: 21401178.
6: Sings HL, Bible KC, Rinehart KL. Acyl tunichlorins: a new class of nickel chlorins isolated from the Caribbean tunicate Trididemnum solidum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Oct 1;93(20):10560-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.20.10560. PMID: 8855217; PMCID: PMC38192.