MedKoo Cat#: 555704 | Name: KY-226
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

KY-226 is a protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor that protects neurons from cerebral ischemic injury. KY-226 restores Akt (protein kinase B) phosphorylation and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) reduction in transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO) damage. KY-226 protects BBB integrity by restoration of TJ proteins, an effect partly mediated by Akt/FoxO1 pathway activation.

Chemical Structure

KY-226
KY-226
CAS#1621673-53-7

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 555704

Name: KY-226

CAS#: 1621673-53-7

Chemical Formula: C27H31NO3S2

Exact Mass: 481.1745

Molecular Weight: 481.67

Elemental Analysis: C, 67.33; H, 6.49; N, 2.91; O, 9.96; S, 13.31

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
5mg USD 150.00 Ready to ship
10mg USD 250.00 Ready to ship
25mg USD 550.00 Ready to ship
50mg USD 950.00 Ready to ship
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Related CAS #
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Synonym
KY-226; KY 226; KY226;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
4-(biphenyl-4-ylmethylsulfanylmethyl)-N-(hexane-1-sulfonyl)benzoylamide
InChi Key
MKXMABKUVSOEJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C27H31NO3S2/c1-2-3-4-8-19-33(30,31)28-27(29)26-17-13-23(14-18-26)21-32-20-22-11-15-25(16-12-22)24-9-6-5-7-10-24/h5-7,9-18H,2-4,8,19-21H2,1H3,(H,28,29)
SMILES Code
O=C(NS(=O)(CCCCCC)=O)C1=CC=C(CSCC2=CC=C(C3=CC=CC=C3)C=C2)C=C1
Appearance
Fluffy white solid powder
Purity
>97% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Biological target:
KY-226 is a potent, selective, orally active and allosteric protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.25 μM.
In vitro activity:
KY-226 inhibited PTP1B activity at 0.1–10 μM, and the IC50 value was 0.28 ± 0.01 μM (mean ± S.E.M, n = 6). Reference: J Pharmacol Sci. 2018 May;137(1):38-46. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29731242/
In vivo activity:
KY-226 at 10 and 30 mg/kg/day did not exhibit toxicity, and significantly reduced non-fasting plasma glucose and TG levels without increasing body weight gain in db/db mice (Fig. 4A). HFD-feeding markedly increased body weight gain, fat volume gain, and reduced food consumption, possibly due to the high calorie diet. KY-226 did not exhibit toxicity, significantly reduced body weight gain at 30 and 60 mg/kg/day, and reduced total food consumption and visceral fat volume gain at 60 mg/kg/day (Fig. 7A–D). Reference: J Pharmacol Sci. 2018 May;137(1):38-46. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29731242/
Solvent mg/mL mM
Solubility
DMSO 173.0 359.17
Ethanol 1.5 3.11
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 481.67 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Ito Y, Fukui M, Kanda M, Morishita K, Shoji Y, Kitao T, Hinoi E, Shirahase H. Therapeutic effects of the allosteric protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor KY-226 on experimental diabetes and obesity via enhancements in insulin and leptin signaling in mice. J Pharmacol Sci. 2018 May;137(1):38-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2018.03.001. Epub 2018 Mar 6. PMID: 29731242.
In vitro protocol:
1. Ito Y, Fukui M, Kanda M, Morishita K, Shoji Y, Kitao T, Hinoi E, Shirahase H. Therapeutic effects of the allosteric protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor KY-226 on experimental diabetes and obesity via enhancements in insulin and leptin signaling in mice. J Pharmacol Sci. 2018 May;137(1):38-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2018.03.001. Epub 2018 Mar 6. PMID: 29731242.
In vivo protocol:
1. Ito Y, Fukui M, Kanda M, Morishita K, Shoji Y, Kitao T, Hinoi E, Shirahase H. Therapeutic effects of the allosteric protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor KY-226 on experimental diabetes and obesity via enhancements in insulin and leptin signaling in mice. J Pharmacol Sci. 2018 May;137(1):38-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2018.03.001. Epub 2018 Mar 6. PMID: 29731242.
1: Sun M, Shinoda Y, Fukunaga K. KY-226 Protects Blood-brain Barrier Function Through the Akt/FoxO1 Signaling Pathway in Brain Ischemia. Neuroscience. 2019 Feb 10;399:89-102. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.12.024. Epub 2018 Dec 21. PubMed PMID: 30579831. 2: Ito Y, Fukui M, Kanda M, Morishita K, Shoji Y, Kitao T, Hinoi E, Shirahase H. Therapeutic effects of the allosteric protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor KY-226 on experimental diabetes and obesity via enhancements in insulin and leptin signaling in mice. J Pharmacol Sci. 2018 May;137(1):38-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2018.03.001. Epub 2018 Mar 6. PubMed PMID: 29731242. 3: Sun M, Izumi H, Shinoda Y, Fukunaga K. Neuroprotective effects of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in mice. Brain Res. 2018 Sep 1;1694:1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2018.04.029. Epub 2018 Apr 26. PubMed PMID: 29705606.