Synonym
                                        Palmitoyl tetrapeptide; Pam-ser-ser-asn-ala; 
                                     
                                    
                                        IUPAC/Chemical Name
                                        palmitoyl-L-seryl-L-seryl-L-asparaginyl-L-alanine
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Key
                                        MFYAQFYIDXXKQG-MLCQCVOFSA-N
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Code
                                        InChI=1S/C29H53N5O9/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-25(38)32-22(18-35)27(40)34-23(19-36)28(41)33-21(17-24(30)37)26(39)31-20(2)29(42)43/h20-23,35-36H,3-19H2,1-2H3,(H2,30,37)(H,31,39)(H,32,38)(H,33,41)(H,34,40)(H,42,43)/t20-,21-,22-,23-/m0/s1
                                     
                                    
                                        SMILES Code
                                        C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC([C@H](CO)NC([C@H](CO)NC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)=O)=O)=O
                                     
                                    
                                    
                                        Purity
                                        >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
                                     
                                    
                                        Shipping Condition
                                        Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical.  This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
                                     
                                    
                                        Storage Condition
                                        Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
                                     
                                    
                                        Solubility
                                        Soluble in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Shelf Life
                                        >2 years if stored properly
                                     
                                    
                                        Drug Formulation
                                        This drug may be formulated in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Stock Solution Storage
                                        0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
                                     
                                    
                                        HS Tariff Code
                                        2934.99.9001
                                     
                                    
                                 
                             
                            
                                                        
                                                                
                                    Preparing Stock Solutions
                                    
                                        The following data is based on the
                                        product
                                        molecular weight
                                        615.76
                                        Batch specific molecular weights may vary
                                        from batch to batch
                                        due to the degree of hydration, which will
                                        affect the solvent
                                        volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                                | Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 
                                                1 mg | 
                                                5 mg | 
                                                10 mg | 
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                | 1 mM | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                5.76 mL | 
                                                11.51 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 5 mM | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                2.3 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 10 mM | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.58 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 50 mM | 
                                                0.02 mL | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                        
                                     
                                 
                                                             
                            
                            
                                
                                    1: Mondon P, Hillion M, Peschard O, Andre N, Marchand T, Doridot E, Feuilloley MG, Pionneau C, Chardonnet S. Evaluation of dermal extracellular matrix and epidermal-dermal junction modifications using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometric imaging, in vivo reflectance confocal microscopy, echography, and histology: effect of age and peptide applications. J  Cosmet Dermatol. 2015 Jun;14(2):152-60. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12135. Epub 2015 Mar 27. PubMed PMID: 25817264.
2: Hauschildt S, Wagner-Roos LM, Wiesmüller KH, Jung G, Bessler WG. Phosphatidylinositol metabolism and protein kinase C activation in leukocytes by  lipopeptides. Immunobiology. 1988 Jul;177(3):267-77. PubMed PMID: 3169841.
3: Bessler WG, Cox M, Wiesmüller KH, Jung G. The mitogenic principle of Escherichia coli lipoprotein: B-lymphocyte mitogenicity of the synthetic analogue palmitoyl-tetrapeptide (Pam-Ser-Ser-Asn-Ala). Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 May 31;121(1):55-61. PubMed PMID: 6375670.