Synonym
PA-452; PA 452; PA452;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
2-((3-(hexyloxy)-5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)(methyl)amino)pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid
InChi Key
JJUUTJCZMGZJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C26H37N3O3/c1-7-8-9-10-13-32-22-15-20-19(25(2,3)11-12-26(20,4)5)14-21(22)29(6)24-27-16-18(17-28-24)23(30)31/h14-17H,7-13H2,1-6H3,(H,30,31)
SMILES Code
OC(C1=CN=C(N(C)C2=C(OCCCCCC)C=C3C(C(C)(C)CCC3(C)C)=C2)N=C1)=O
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
439.60
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
1: Xia Y, Carpentier A, Cheng X, Block PD, Zhao Y, Zhang Z, Protzer U, Liang TJ. Human stem cell-derived hepatocytes as a model for hepatitis B virus infection, spreading and virus-host interactions. J Hepatol. 2017 Mar;66(3):494-503. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.10.009. Epub 2016 Oct 14. PubMed PMID: 27746336; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5316493.
2: German OL, Monaco S, Agnolazza DL, Rotstein NP, Politi LE. Retinoid X receptor activation is essential for docosahexaenoic acid protection of retina photoreceptors. J Lipid Res. 2013 Aug;54(8):2236-46. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M039040. Epub 2013 May 30. PubMed PMID: 23723389; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3708373.
3: Nakayama M, Yamada S, Ohsawa F, Ohta Y, Kawata K, Makishima M, Kakuta H. Discovery of a Potent Retinoid X Receptor Antagonist Structurally Closely Related to RXR Agonist NEt-3IB. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2011 Sep 27;2(12):896-900. doi: 10.1021/ml200197e. eCollection 2011 Dec 8. PubMed PMID: 24900278; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4018080.
4: Suzuki K, Takahashi K, Nishimaki-Mogami T, Kagechika H, Yamamoto M, Itabe H. Docosahexaenoic acid induces adipose differentiation-related protein through activation of retinoid x receptor in human choriocarcinoma BeWo cells. Biol Pharm Bull. 2009 Jul;32(7):1177-82. PubMed PMID: 19571381.
5: Dillard AC, Lane MA. Retinol decreases beta-catenin protein levels in retinoic acid-resistant colon cancer cell lines. Mol Carcinog. 2007 Apr;46(4):315-29. PubMed PMID: 17219422.
6: Honda M, Hamazaki TS, Komazaki S, Kagechika H, Shudo K, Asashima M. RXR agonist enhances the differentiation of cardiomyocytes derived from embryonic stem cells in serum-free conditions. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Aug 12;333(4):1334-40. PubMed PMID: 15982638.
7: Varley CL, Stahlschmidt J, Smith B, Stower M, Southgate J. Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma reverses squamous metaplasia and induces transitional differentiation in normal human urothelial cells. Am J Pathol. 2004 May;164(5):1789-98. PubMed PMID: 15111325; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1615665.
8: Iwata M, Eshima Y, Kagechika H. Retinoic acids exert direct effects on T cells to suppress Th1 development and enhance Th2 development via retinoic acid receptors. Int Immunol. 2003 Aug;15(8):1017-25. PubMed PMID: 12882839.