Synonym
LX-2343; LX 2343; LX2343;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
N-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-2-(N-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)phenylsulfonamido)acetamide
InChi Key
ZGYSGIYKAVUVOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H19ClN2O6S/c1-29-19-9-7-15(23)11-18(19)25(32(27,28)17-5-3-2-4-6-17)13-22(26)24-16-8-10-20-21(12-16)31-14-30-20/h2-12H,13-14H2,1H3,(H,24,26)
SMILES Code
C1=C(NC(CN(C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2OC)S(C2=CC=CC=C2)(=O)=O)=O)C=C2OCOC2=C1
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Biological target:
LX2343 is a BACE1 enzyme inhibitor with an IC50 value of 11.43±0.36 μM.
In vitro activity:
As demonstrated in Figure 1D and 1E, STZ (Streptozotocin) treatment induced an 18.11%±1.15% and 27.82%±0.82% decrease in cell viability for SH-SY5Y and primary neuronal cells, respectively, while co-incubation with LX2343 effectively antagonized the effects of STZ. In addition, quantitative evaluation of apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells using Annexin V-FITC staining further demonstrated the capability of LX2343 to prevent STZ-induced apoptosis (Figure 1F). Compared with the controls, the apoptosis rate of the SH-SY5Y cells was increased to 21.88%±0.91% when the cells were stimulated with STZ, and the apoptosis rate was decreased to 14.57%±0.66% after the cells were co-incubated with 20 μmol/L LX2343. These data indicated that treating SH-SY5Y and primary neuronal cells with LX2343 could reduce cell death and increase cell viability.
Reference: Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2017 Aug; 38(8): 1104–1119. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5547549/
In vivo activity:
Next, the promotion of LX2343 on Aβ clearance by activating PI3K/AKT/mTOR-mediated autophagy was investigated in the cortex of APP/PS1 transgenic mice via Western blot analysis. The results indicated that the phosphorylation levels of PI3K, AKT, mTOR, P70S6, and ULK1 and the protein level of p62 were higher, while the cleavage of LC3 was more restrained in transgenic mice compared to non-transgenic mice, indicating the suppression of autophagy. LX2343 administration alleviated these effects, thus activating autophagy. These results demonstrated the efficacy of LX2343 in promoting PI3K/AKT/mTOR-mediated autophagy in APP/PS1 transgenic mice (Figure 8E–8G).
Reference: Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Oct; 37(10): 1281–1297. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5057240/
|
Solvent |
mg/mL |
mM |
Solubility |
DMSO |
73.3 |
154.41 |
DMF |
33.0 |
69.49 |
Note: There can be variations in solubility for the same chemical from different vendors or different batches from the same vendor. The following factors can affect the solubility of the same chemical: solvent used for crystallization, residual solvent content, polymorphism, salt versus free form, degree of hydration, solvent temperature. Please use the solubility data as a reference only. Warming and sonication will facilitate dissolving. Still have questions? Please contact our Technical Support scientists.
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the
product
molecular weight
474.91
Batch specific molecular weights may vary
from batch to batch
due to the degree of hydration, which will
affect the solvent
volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass |
1 mg |
5 mg |
10 mg |
1 mM |
1.15 mL |
5.76 mL |
11.51 mL |
5 mM |
0.23 mL |
1.15 mL |
2.3 mL |
10 mM |
0.12 mL |
0.58 mL |
1.15 mL |
50 mM |
0.02 mL |
0.12 mL |
0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol:
1. Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Wang YY, Xu X, Shi XF, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu LH, Shen X. LX2343 alleviates cognitive impairments in AD model rats by inhibiting oxidative stress-induced neuronal apoptosis and tauopathy. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2017 Aug;38(8):1104-1119. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.128. Epub 2017 Jun 26. PMID: 28649128; PMCID: PMC5547549.
2. Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Xu X, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu LH, Shen X. Small molecule LX2343 ameliorates cognitive deficits in AD model mice by targeting both amyloid β production and clearance. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Sep;37(10):1281-1297. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.80. Epub 2016 Aug 29. PMID: 27569389; PMCID: PMC5057240.
In vitro protocol:
1. Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Wang YY, Xu X, Shi XF, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu LH, Shen X. LX2343 alleviates cognitive impairments in AD model rats by inhibiting oxidative stress-induced neuronal apoptosis and tauopathy. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2017 Aug;38(8):1104-1119. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.128. Epub 2017 Jun 26. PMID: 28649128; PMCID: PMC5547549.
2. Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Xu X, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu LH, Shen X. Small molecule LX2343 ameliorates cognitive deficits in AD model mice by targeting both amyloid β production and clearance. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Sep;37(10):1281-1297. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.80. Epub 2016 Aug 29. PMID: 27569389; PMCID: PMC5057240.
In vivo protocol:
1. Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Wang YY, Xu X, Shi XF, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu LH, Shen X. LX2343 alleviates cognitive impairments in AD model rats by inhibiting oxidative stress-induced neuronal apoptosis and tauopathy. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2017 Aug;38(8):1104-1119. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.128. Epub 2017 Jun 26. PMID: 28649128; PMCID: PMC5547549.
2. Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Xu X, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu LH, Shen X. Small molecule LX2343 ameliorates cognitive deficits in AD model mice by targeting both amyloid β production and clearance. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016 Sep;37(10):1281-1297. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.80. Epub 2016 Aug 29. PMID: 27569389; PMCID: PMC5057240.
1: Sun G, Wang J, Guo X, Lei M, Zhang Y, Wang X, Shen X, Hu L. Design, synthesis
and biological evaluation of LX2343 derivatives as neuroprotective agents for the
treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Feb 10;145:622-633. doi:
10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.12.080. Epub 2018 Jan 2. PubMed PMID: 29339255.
2: Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Wang YY, Xu X, Shi XF, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu
LH, Shen X. LX2343 alleviates cognitive impairments in AD model rats by
inhibiting oxidative stress-induced neuronal apoptosis and tauopathy. Acta
Pharmacol Sin. 2017 Aug;38(8):1104-1119. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.128. Epub 2017 Jun
26. PubMed PMID: 28649128; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5547549.
3: Guo XD, Sun GL, Zhou TT, Xu X, Zhu ZY, Rukachaisirikul V, Hu LH, Shen X. Small
molecule LX2343 ameliorates cognitive deficits in AD model mice by targeting both
amyloid β production and clearance. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2016
Sep;37(10):1281-1297. doi: 10.1038/aps.2016.80. Epub 2016 Aug 29. PubMed PMID:
27569389; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5057240.