1: Wang Q, Zhou BN, Zhang RW, Lin YY, Lin LZ, Gil RR, Cordell GA. Cytotoxicity and NMR spectral assignments of ergolide and bigelovin. Planta Med. 1996 Apr;62(2):166-8. PubMed PMID: 8657753.
2: Zhang H, Li L, Chen L, Hu L, Jiang H, Shen X. Structure basis of bigelovin as a selective RXR agonist with a distinct binding mode. J Mol Biol. 2011 Mar 18;407(1):13-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2011.01.032. Epub 2011 Jan 22. PubMed PMID: 21262235.
3: Lee HT, Yang SW, Kim KH, Seo EK, Mar W. Pseudoguaianolides isolated from Inula britannica var. chinenis as inhibitory constituents against inducible nitric oxide synthase. Arch Pharm Res. 2002 Apr;25(2):151-3. PubMed PMID: 12009027.
4: Zhang HH, Kuang S, Wang Y, Sun XX, Gu Y, Hu LH, Yu Q. Bigelovin inhibits STAT3 signaling by inactivating JAK2 and induces apoptosis in human cancer cells. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2015 Apr;36(4):507-16. doi: 10.1038/aps.2014.143. Epub 2015 Jan 26. PubMed PMID: 25619393; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4387296.
5: Yue GG, Chan BC, Kwok HF, Wong YL, Leung HW, Ji CJ, Fung KP, Leung PC, Tan NH, Lau CB. Anti-angiogenesis and immunomodulatory activities of an anti-tumor sesquiterpene bigelovin isolated from Inula helianthus-aquatica. Eur J Med Chem. 2013 Jan;59:243-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.11.029. Epub 2012 Nov 24. PubMed PMID: 23231968.
6: Liu JL, Zeng GZ, Liu XL, Liu YQ, Hu ZG, Liu Y, Tan NH, Zhou GB. Small compound bigelovin exerts inhibitory effects and triggers proteolysis of E2F1 in multiple myeloma cells. Cancer Sci. 2013 Dec;104(12):1697-704. doi: 10.1111/cas.12295. Epub 2013 Nov 8. PubMed PMID: 24118350.
7: Zeng GZ, Tan NH, Ji CJ, Fan JT, Huang HQ, Han HJ, Zhou GB. Apoptosis inducement of bigelovin from Inula helianthus-aquatica on human Leukemia U937 cells. Phytother Res. 2009 Jun;23(6):885-91. doi: 10.1002/ptr.2671. PubMed PMID: 19107858.
8: Nam KW, Oh GT, Seo EK, Kim KH, Koo U, Lee SJ, Mar W. Nuclear factor kappaB-mediated down-regulation of adhesion molecules: possible mechanism for inhibitory activity of bigelovin against inflammatory monocytes adhesion to endothelial cells. J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Jun 22;123(2):250-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2009.03.017. Epub 2009 Mar 26. PubMed PMID: 19429369.
9: Wang X, Li X, Guo Y, Qi J, Su L, Fu Y. [Simultaneous determination of three sesquiterpene lactones in Inula hupehensis by RP-HPLC]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2011 Sep;36(18):2520-4. Chinese. PubMed PMID: 22256758.
10: Park EJ, Kim J. Cytotoxic sesquiterpene lactones from Inula britannica. Planta Med. 1998 Dec;64(8):752-4. PubMed PMID: 9933993.
11: Kinoshita K, Kawai T, Imaizumi T, Akita Y, Koyama K, Takahashi K. Anti-emetic principles of Inula linariaefolia flowers and Forsythia suspensa fruits. Phytomedicine. 1996 May;3(1):51-8. doi: 10.1016/S0944-7113(96)80010-9. PubMed PMID: 23194861.
12: Abou-Douh AM. New eudesmane derivatives and other sesquiterpenes from the epigeal parts of Dittrichia graveolens. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2008 Nov;56(11):1535-45. PubMed PMID: 18981602.
13: Li M, Song LH, Yue GG, Lee JK, Zhao LM, Li L, Zhou X, Tsui SK, Ng SS, Fung KP, Tan NH, Lau CB. Bigelovin triggered apoptosis in colorectal cancer in vitro and in vivo via upregulating death receptor 5 and reactive oxidative species. Sci Rep. 2017 Feb 9;7:42176. doi: 10.1038/srep42176. PubMed PMID: 28181527; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5299840.