Synonym
                                        Nuvenzepine; Nuvenzepinum; 
                                     
                                    
                                        IUPAC/Chemical Name
                                        11-(1-methylpiperidine-4-carbonyl)-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[b]pyrido[2,3-e][1,4]diazepin-5-one
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Key
                                        HPKYRXAEGNUARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
                                     
                                    
                                        InChi Code
                                        InChI=1S/C19H20N4O2/c1-22-11-8-13(9-12-22)19(25)23-16-7-3-2-6-15(16)21-18(24)14-5-4-10-20-17(14)23/h2-7,10,13H,8-9,11-12H2,1H3,(H,21,24)
                                     
                                    
                                        SMILES Code
                                        O=C1C2=CC=CN=C2N(C(C3CCN(C)CC3)=O)C4=CC=CC=C4N1
                                     
                                    
                                    
                                        Purity
                                        >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
                                     
                                    
                                        Shipping Condition
                                        Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical.  This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
                                     
                                    
                                        Storage Condition
                                        Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
                                     
                                    
                                        Solubility
                                        Soluble in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Shelf Life
                                        >2 years if stored properly
                                     
                                    
                                        Drug Formulation
                                        This drug may be formulated in DMSO
                                     
                                    
                                        Stock Solution Storage
                                        0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
                                     
                                    
                                        HS Tariff Code
                                        2934.99.9001
                                     
                                    
                                 
                             
                            
                                                        
                                                                
                                    Preparing Stock Solutions
                                    
                                        The following data is based on the
                                        product
                                        molecular weight
                                        336.40
                                        Batch specific molecular weights may vary
                                        from batch to batch
                                        due to the degree of hydration, which will
                                        affect the solvent
                                        volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            
                                                | Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 
                                                1 mg | 
                                                5 mg | 
                                                10 mg | 
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                                | 1 mM | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                5.76 mL | 
                                                11.51 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 5 mM | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                                2.3 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 10 mM | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.58 mL | 
                                                1.15 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                                | 50 mM | 
                                                0.02 mL | 
                                                0.12 mL | 
                                                0.23 mL | 
                                            
                                            
                                        
                                     
                                 
                                                             
                            
                            
                                
                                    1: Barocelli E, Ballabeni V, Chiavarini M, Molina E, Impicciatore M. Functional comparison between nuvenzepine and pirenzepine on different guinea pig isolated smooth muscle preparations. Pharmacol Res. 1994 Aug-Sep;30(2):161-70. PubMed PMID: 7816744.
2: Caselli G, Ferrari MP, Tonon G, Clavenna G, Borsa M. Determination of nuvenzepine in human plasma by a sensitive [3H]pirenzepine radioreceptor binding  assay. J Pharm Sci. 1991 Feb;80(2):173-7. PubMed PMID: 2051325.
3: Barocelli E, Chiavarini M, Gentile A, Lavezzo A, Impicciatore M. Gastrointestinal activities of a new pirenzepine-analog, nuvenzepine, in the cat. Farmaco. 1990 Oct;45(10):1089-99. PubMed PMID: 2095154.
4: Barocelli E, Ballabeni V, Chiavarini M, Caretta A, Molina E, Impicciatore M. Regional differences in motor responsiveness to antimuscarinic drugs in rabbit isolated small and large intestine. Pharmacol Res. 1995 Jan;31(1):43-8. PubMed PMID: 7784305.
5: Novelli F, Sparatore A, Tasso B, Sparatore F. Quinolizidinyl derivatives of 5,11-dihydro-6H-pyrido[2,3-b][1,4]benzodiazepin-6-one as ligands for muscarinic receptors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1999 Oct 18;9(20):3031-4. PubMed PMID: 10571170.
6: Barocelli E, Ballabeni V, Chiavarini M, Molina E, Lavezzo A, Impicciatore M. Muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor antagonist effects of a new pirenzepine analogue in isolated guinea-pig ileal longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus. Eur J Pharmacol.  1994 Mar 11;254(1-2):151-7. PubMed PMID: 7515819.
7: Barocelli E, Morini G, Ballabeni V, Lavezzo A, Impicciatore M. Effects of two  new pirenzepine analogs on the contractile response of the guinea-pig oesophageal muscularis mucosae to acetylcholine, bethanechol, histamine and high potassium. Eur J Pharmacol. 1990 Apr 10;179(1-2):89-96. PubMed PMID: 1973103.
8: Eltze M, Mutschler E, Lambrecht G. Affinity profiles of pizotifen, ketotifen and other tricyclic antimuscarinics at muscarinic receptor subtypes M1, M2 and M3. Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Feb 18;211(3):283-93. PubMed PMID: 1377628.