MedKoo Cat#: 530438 | Name: Heparastatin
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Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Heparastatin is an inhibitor of heparanase, an enzyme that cleaves heparan sulfate into glucuronic acid (GlcUA) and N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc). It inhibits heparanase in A375-M human melanoma cells expressing the recombinant human enzyme (IC50 = 10.55 µM). Heparastatin also inhibits bovine liver β-glucuronidase and almond β-glucosidase (IC50s = 0.31 and 11 µM, respectively). It reduces air pouch neutrophil and monocyte infiltration and levels of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) in a mouse model of dorsal air pouch inflammation induced by carrageenan. Heparastatin (100 mg/kg once per day) inhibits metastasis by 57.1% in a murine Lewis lung carcinoma model.

Chemical Structure

Heparastatin
Heparastatin
CAS#153758-25-9

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 530438

Name: Heparastatin

CAS#: 153758-25-9

Chemical Formula: C8H11F3N2O5

Exact Mass: 272.0620

Molecular Weight: 272.18

Elemental Analysis: C, 35.30; H, 4.07; F, 20.94; N, 10.29; O, 29.39

Price and Availability

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1mg USD 850.00 Back order
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Synonym
Heparastatin; 6-TFA-4,5-DHPC; SF-4; SF 4; SF4;
IUPAC/Chemical Name
(3S,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)piperidine-3-carboxylic acid
InChi Key
UOPZEWVVILIZJY-NEEWWZBLSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C8H11F3N2O5/c9-8(10,11)7(18)13-5-4(15)3(14)2(1-12-5)6(16)17/h2-5,12,14-15H,1H2,(H,13,18)(H,16,17)/t2-,3-,4-,5+/m0/s1
SMILES Code
O=C([C@H]1CN[C@H](NC(C(F)(F)F)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)O
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info
Product Data
Biological target:
Heparastatin is a heparanase inhibitor.
In vitro activity:
To further test how heparastatin (SF4) influences transmigration of inflammatory neutrophils, its suppressive effect on migration and matrix degradation was examined in vitro. Reference: Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jun;35:15-21. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27015605/
In vivo activity:
In a carrageenan- or formyl peptide-induced dorsal air pouch inflammation model, the number of infiltrated neutrophils and monocytes was significantly lower in mice after topical administration of heparastatin (SF4). Reference: Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jun;35:15-21. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27015605/

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 272.18 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
1. Sue M, Higashi N, Shida H, Kogane Y, Nishimura Y, Adachi H, Kolaczkowska E, Kepka M, Nakajima M, Irimura T. An iminosugar-based heparanase inhibitor heparastatin (SF4) suppresses infiltration of neutrophils and monocytes into inflamed dorsal air pouches. Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jun;35:15-21. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2016.03.017. Epub 2016 Mar 22. PMID: 27015605.
In vitro protocol:
1. Sue M, Higashi N, Shida H, Kogane Y, Nishimura Y, Adachi H, Kolaczkowska E, Kepka M, Nakajima M, Irimura T. An iminosugar-based heparanase inhibitor heparastatin (SF4) suppresses infiltration of neutrophils and monocytes into inflamed dorsal air pouches. Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jun;35:15-21. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2016.03.017. Epub 2016 Mar 22. PMID: 27015605.
In vivo protocol:
1. Sue M, Higashi N, Shida H, Kogane Y, Nishimura Y, Adachi H, Kolaczkowska E, Kepka M, Nakajima M, Irimura T. An iminosugar-based heparanase inhibitor heparastatin (SF4) suppresses infiltration of neutrophils and monocytes into inflamed dorsal air pouches. Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jun;35:15-21. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2016.03.017. Epub 2016 Mar 22. PMID: 27015605.
1: Sue M, Higashi N, Shida H, Kogane Y, Nishimura Y, Adachi H, Kolaczkowska E, Kepka M, Nakajima M, Irimura T. An iminosugar-based heparanase inhibitor heparastatin (SF4) suppresses infiltration of neutrophils and monocytes into inflamed dorsal air pouches. Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Jun;35:15-21. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2016.03.017. Epub 2016 Mar 22. PMID: 27015605. 2: Tsunekawa N, Higashi N, Kogane Y, Waki M, Shida H, Nishimura Y, Adachi H, Nakajima M, Irimura T. Heparanase augments inflammatory chemokine production from colorectal carcinoma cell lines. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2016 Jan 22;469(4):878-83. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.12.074. Epub 2015 Dec 20. PMID: 26713365. 3: Satoh T, Nishimura Y, Kondo S, Takeuchi T. A practical synthesis from siastatin B of (3S,4S,5R,6R)- 4,5-dihydroxy-6-(trifluoroacetamido)piperidine-3-carboxylic acid having antimetastatic activity in mice. Carbohydr Res. 1996 Jun 5;286:173-8. doi: 10.1016/0008-6215(96)00052-3. PMID: 8925513. 4: Satoh T, Nishimura Y, Kondo S, Takeuchi T, Azetaka M, Fukuyasu H, Iizuka Y, Ohuchi S, Shibahara S. Synthesis and antimetastatic activity of 6-trichloroacetamido and 6-guanidino analogues of siastatin B. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1996 Mar;49(3):321-5. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.49.321. PMID: 8626252.