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MedKoo Cat#: 530306 | Name: AM-1638

Description:

WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

AM-1638, also known as AMG-1638, is a potent and orally Bioavailable GPR40/FFA1 Full Agonist. Activation of FFA1 (GPR40), a member of G protein-coupling receptor family A, is mediated by medium- and long-chain fatty acids and leads to amplification of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, suggesting a potential role for free fatty acid 1 (FFA1) as a target for type 2 diabetes.

Chemical Structure

AM-1638
AM-1638
CAS#1142214-62-7

Theoretical Analysis

MedKoo Cat#: 530306

Name: AM-1638

CAS#: 1142214-62-7

Chemical Formula: C33H35FO4

Exact Mass: 514.2519

Molecular Weight: 514.64

Elemental Analysis: C, 77.02; H, 6.86; F, 3.69; O, 12.44

Price and Availability

This product is currently not in stock but may be available through custom synthesis. To ensure cost efficiency, the minimum order quantity is 1 gram. The estimated lead time is 2 to 4 months, with pricing dependent on the complexity of the synthesis (typically high for intricate chemistries). Quotes for quantities below 1 gram will not be provided. To request a quote, please click the button below. Note: If this product becomes available in stock in the future, pricing will be listed accordingly.
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Related CAS #
No Data
Synonym
AMG-1638; AMG 1638; AMG1638.
IUPAC/Chemical Name
(S)-3-cyclopropyl-3-(3-((2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-5'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)propanoic acid
InChi Key
CHEANNSDVJOIBS-MHZLTWQESA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C33H35FO4/c1-33(2)15-5-8-30(33)28-16-21(9-13-26(28)29-18-24(37-3)12-14-31(29)34)20-38-25-7-4-6-23(17-25)27(19-32(35)36)22-10-11-22/h4,6-9,12-14,16-18,22,27H,5,10-11,15,19-20H2,1-3H3,(H,35,36)/t27-/m0/s1
SMILES Code
O=C(O)C[C@@H](C1CC1)C2=CC=CC(OCC3=CC=C(C4=CC(OC)=CC=C4F)C(C5=CCCC5(C)C)=C3)=C2
Appearance
Solid powder
Purity
>98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition
Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition
Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life
>2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation
This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage
0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
More Info

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 514.64 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
1: Christensen LW, Kuhre RE, Janus C, Svendsen B, Holst JJ. Vascular, but not luminal, activation of FFAR1 (GPR40) stimulates GLP-1 secretion from isolated perfused rat small intestine. Physiol Rep. 2015 Sep;3(9). pii: e12551. doi: 10.14814/phy2.12551. PubMed PMID: 26381015; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4600392. 2: Hauge M, Vestmar MA, Husted AS, Ekberg JP, Wright MJ, Di Salvo J, Weinglass AB, Engelstoft MS, Madsen AN, Lückmann M, Miller MW, Trujillo ME, Frimurer TM, Holst B, Howard AD, Schwartz TW. GPR40 (FFAR1) - Combined Gs and Gq signaling in vitro is associated with robust incretin secretagogue action ex vivo and in vivo. Mol Metab. 2014 Oct 24;4(1):3-14. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2014.10.002. PubMed PMID: 25685685; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4314522. 3: Du X, Dransfield PJ, Lin DC, Wong S, Wang Y, Wang Z, Kohn T, Yu M, Brown SP, Vimolratana M, Zhu L, Li AR, Su Y, Jiao X, Liu JJ, Swaminath G, Tran T, Luo J, Zhuang R, Zhang J, Guo Q, Li F, Connors R, Medina JC, Houze JB. Improving the Pharmacokinetics of GPR40/FFA1 Full Agonists. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2014 Feb 3;5(4):384-9. doi: 10.1021/ml4005123. PubMed PMID: 24900845; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4027632. 4: Wang Y, Liu JJ, Dransfield PJ, Zhu L, Wang Z, Du X, Jiao X, Su Y, Li AR, Brown SP, Kasparian A, Vimolratana M, Yu M, Pattaropong V, Houze JB, Swaminath G, Tran T, Nguyen K, Guo Q, Zhang J, Zhuang R, Li F, Miao L, Bartberger MD, Correll TL, Chow D, Wong S, Luo J, Lin DC, Medina JC. Discovery and Optimization of Potent GPR40 Full Agonists Containing Tricyclic Spirocycles. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2013 May 7;4(6):551-5. doi: 10.1021/ml300427u. PubMed PMID: 24900707; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4027505. 5: Luo J, Swaminath G, Brown SP, Zhang J, Guo Q, Chen M, Nguyen K, Tran T, Miao L, Dransfield PJ, Vimolratana M, Houze JB, Wong S, Toteva M, Shan B, Li F, Zhuang R, Lin DC. A potent class of GPR40 full agonists engages the enteroinsular axis to promote glucose control in rodents. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46300. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046300. PubMed PMID: 23056280; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3467217. 6: Brown SP, Dransfield PJ, Vimolratana M, Jiao X, Zhu L, Pattaropong V, Sun Y, Liu J, Luo J, Zhang J, Wong S, Zhuang R, Guo Q, Li F, Medina JC, Swaminath G, Lin DC, Houze JB. Discovery of AM-1638: A Potent and Orally Bioavailable GPR40/FFA1 Full Agonist. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2012 Aug 15;3(9):726-30. doi: 10.1021/ml300133f. PubMed PMID: 24900539; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4025659. 7: Lin DC, Guo Q, Luo J, Zhang J, Nguyen K, Chen M, Tran T, Dransfield PJ, Brown SP, Houze J, Vimolratana M, Jiao XY, Wang Y, Birdsall NJ, Swaminath G. Identification and pharmacological characterization of multiple allosteric binding sites on the free fatty acid 1 receptor. Mol Pharmacol. 2012 Nov;82(5):843-59. doi: 10.1124/mol.112.079640. PubMed PMID: 22859723; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3477236.